Tungsten, is a hard, rare metal whose melting point

Sep 1, 2014 14:40 GMT  ·  By

Tungsten, also known as wolfram, is a hard, rare metal whose melting point is the highest among all known elements. Because of that, it and its alloys are used in incandescent light bulb filaments, X-ray tubes (as both the filament and target), electrodes, superalloys, even radiation shielding.

However, the high melting point (3422 °C / 6,191 °F) is as much a curse as it is a blessing, because it makes it hard to process the material.

Tungsten has been proving quite hard to utilize in additive manufacturing because of that. However, a Philips brand, specifically medical imaging component manufacturer Smit Röntgen, has come up with a way to achieve that important goal.

The process constructs items by selectively solidifying thin layers of pure tungsten according to a digital design via a technique called Powder Bed Laser Melting.

Thus, it is now possible to create complex bracing parts, or concave ones, out of pure tungsten. Sure, it will take a lot of money, but not as much as conventional processing and assembly techniques, not to mention that the time of production will be shortened considerably.

All in all, this is a great success on the part of Smit Röntgen. Good thing they didn't give up, considering that they've been trying to pull off tungsten additive fabrication since 10 years ago.

Tungsten 3D printing from Smit Röntgen (7 Images)

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