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Stories about: earthquakes


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“Hiding” Buildings from Seismic Waves

Bridges, nuclear power plants, dams and other strategically-important buildings could be “cloaked” against the seismic waves earthquakes produce. This could be achieved by using innovative metamaterials, constructs that do not exist in nature, and which can easily steer seismic waves. In other words, the...

13 February 2012
05:42 GMT

Fresh Fault Ruptures Studied with 3D Models

By comparing pictures and computer models of areas neighboring fault lines – taken both before and after a major earthquake occurs – scientists can now gain a deeper understanding of how these sectors of Earth's crust move and interact during seismic events. Such investigations could come in very h...

10 February 2012
04:55 GMT

US Southwest at Risk of Large Earthquake

The results of a new geological analysis indicate that a rift in the US southwest is currently stretching and expanding, therefore increasing the risk of a major earthquake occurring in the region. The interesting thing about this is that the area is not exactly known for being too geologically-active. The structur...

26 January 2012
08:15 GMT

Fracking Suspected of Poisoning Water in New York

Nowadays, companies struggle to fight the energy crisis by exploiting both traditional sources of power and renewable alternatives. The current price of natural gas makes this resource appealing. However, the technology used to obtain it is highly controversial, since experts now warn that it could contaminate wate...

6 January 2012
02:50 GMT

Deciphering the Language of Fin Whales

Fin whales are magnificent, but poorly-understood, endangered creatures. Understanding their songs would be one of the keys to making sense of why they act the way they do, and now a group of seismologists has just found a way to do that. The team said last week at the annual meeting of the American Geophysical Uni...

15 December 2011
08:49 GMT

Japan Earthquake Finally Reveals 'Merging Tsunamis'

As a magnitude 9.0 earthquake struck Japan on March 11, American and European satellites were monitoring the Pacific Ocean, looking for signs of tsunamis. In addition to seeing the waves develop and wipe out the country's coastlines, they also saw the first-ever hints of a merging tsunami. Such a natural event...

6 December 2011
05:49 GMT

Ozone Releases May Precede Earthquakes

A new study by researchers in the United States indicates that the sudden release of ozone in the atmosphere – detectable as spikes in the usual concentrations – could be used as an indicator that a large earthquake is imminent. The group explains that rocks fracturing underground tend to release this t...

23 November 2011
08:09 GMT

San Andreas Fault Observatory Nears Completion

One of the most ambitious tectonic research projects is currently nearing completion on the western coast of the United States. Its purpose is to drill a very deep hole straight into the San Andreas fault line, and install scientific measuring equipment within.The initiative belongs to the National Science Foundation...

19 November 2011
07:11 GMT

Satellite Images Ongoing Submarine Volcano Eruption

Using the Advanced Land Imager (ALI) on the NASA Earth Observing-1 (EO-1) satellite, experts were recently able to capture a new image of the effects of a massive, underwater volcanic eruption. The event occurs above a tectonic hot spot, between the coasts of Spain and North Africa. The eastern Atlantic Ocean house...

8 November 2011
10:37 GMT

This Year's Large Earthquakes Reflect Natural Randomness

According to the results of a new analysis conducted by a Unites States Geological Survey (USGS) scientist, it would seem that the large earthquakes which affected the planet over the past couple of years are not indicative of a general trend towards more powerful tremors. In other words, the magnitude 7.2 tremor t...

8 November 2011
06:22 GMT

Cuadrilla's Fracking Techniques Supposedly Caused the Lancashire Quakes

Cuadrilla hired a team of independent experts to find out if their activity in Lancashire is responsible for two seismic events which took place in that region. The group published their conclusions earlier today. It seems that Cuadrilla's name might be indeed correlated with those two incidents. In order to cl...

2 November 2011
08:02 GMT

Large Earthquake Strikes Eastern Turkey

According to the United States Geological Survey (USGS), the earthquake that struck the eastern parts of Turkey on Sunday, October 23, had a magnitude of about 7.2. The event occurred at around 1:41 pm local time (10:41 UTC), and caught people completely off-guard. The area in this NASA image focused just west of Lak...

25 October 2011
01:08 GMT

Earthquakes Generate Immense, Localized Heat

A new series of studies conducted by investigators at the Brown University finally manages to shed more light on a naturally-occurring phenomenon called flash heating, which only occurs during intense earthquakes. Experts have been trying to understand the process in detail for years. Brown geophysicists set up a ...

14 October 2011
03:56 GMT

Effects of Japanese Earthquake Reached the Ionosphere

The 2011 Tōhoku earthquake that struck Japan on March 11 first affected the ionosphere, the highest layer of Earth's atmosphere, a new study found. The findings are very important because they could be used to create better forecasting tools against tremors. Interestingly, researchers also determined that the...

10 October 2011
05:01 GMT

Berkeley Lab Cookstoves to Benefit Haiti Survivors

Back in January 2010, the small Caribbean island of Haiti was struck mercilessly by an intense earthquake that killed as many as 230,000 people. One of its consequences was that even cooking became a perilous activity. Berkeley Lab experts now seek to develop cookstoves for these people. The research team, based a...

29 September 2011
03:57 GMT

Comparison: 7 Earthquake Detection Methods Analyzed

Geologists have been trying to develop the ultimate earthquake-forecasting tool for decades, and thus far their efforts have led to the creation of several models that could be used for this purpose. Recently, a team of scientists compared 7 of these models, in an attempt to establish which one is the best. These...

27 September 2011
14:21 GMT

Japanese Earthquake Disrupted the Ionosphere

According to the conclusions of a new scientific study, it would appear that the March 11 Tohoku Earthquake that struck Japan also had a tremendous impact on an upper layer of the planet atmosphere, called the ionosphere. Experts say that they did not expect to find such an effect.The study comes on the heels of anot...

11 August 2011
05:41 GMT

Understanding the 2010 Baja California Earthquake

After more than a year after the April 4, 2010 Baja California earthquake, geologists are beginning to piece together what happened. They are very interested in why the shallow, magnitude-7.2 tremor occurred at depth of only 10 kilometers (6.2 miles),Seismologists identified the epicenter of the second-largest earthq...

8 August 2011
05:58 GMT

Pacific Floor Cores to Explain Large Earthquakes

In a bid to understand why the tectonic plates around the Pacific Ocean are causing such massive earthquakes, experts have recently collected new core samples from the ocean floor. They hope that analyzing these sediments will give them a clearer picture of what's going on.The samples collected from the eastern ...

29 June 2011
09:44 GMT

Seiches Detected in Lake Gatun

With the help of an ultra-sensitive earthquake monitoring network, researchers were recently able to confirm the existence of standing waves called seiches in Lake Gatun. The body of water is a critically-important part of the Panama Canal system.Apparently, these waves produce a peculiar seismic signal, that was ide...

4 June 2011
07:05 GMT

New Haiti Seismic Maps Are Not Encouraging

As the impoverished nation of Haiti is struggling to rebuild itself following the earthquake that devastated its population in January 2010, experts are not painting a very encouraging picture. The latest seismic risk maps are very worrying, analysts say. These maps are created precisely to help Haitian authorities ...

25 May 2011
01:21 GMT

Most Extensive Study on March 11 Tremor Completed

A collaboration of researchers at NASA and international university partners is now providing the most extensive and in-depth view on the magnitude 9 earthquake that devastated Japan on March 11, 2011. The tremor occurred at 2:46 pm Tokyo time (0546 GMT), and was initially classified as a magnitude 8.9. Later reclass...

20 May 2011
09:37 GMT

Atmospheric Changes May Indicate Future Earthquakes

Researchers monitoring the Earth's atmosphere propose that it may be possible to determine where and approximately when a massive earthquake will strike. They explain that, before the March 11 tremor that devastated Japan, the air above the epicenter exhibited some peculiar changes.The team explains that that sp...

18 May 2011
10:21 GMT

Fault Lines Can Also Slip Slowly

People usually find out very fast when two locked fault lines slip from each other's grip, as this is when earthquakes are produced. But new data analyzes how fault lines can slip against each other slowly, without triggering these powerful events. In order to arrive at this conclusion, experts investigated the ...

10 May 2011
08:58 GMT

Government Should Fund Pacific Earthquake Early Warning System

According to experts in geology, the West Coast of the United States is in desperate need of an early warning system against earthquakes. The system could also be used to predict if and when a tsunami will strike following such events.The conclusions belong to scientists who attended a summit held at the University o...

6 April 2011
10:56 GMT

US Seismic Sensors Installed East of Mississippi Too

Scientific studies seeking to determine which areas of the United States are the most prone to experiencing earthquakes have shown that the West Coast is at the highest risk. But the East Coast may be threatened as well, and so experts are expanding a critical sensors network east of the Mississippi.In western states...

1 April 2011
03:27 GMT

'Soft Spot' Found in San Andreas Fault Line

A team of investigators working on the US West Coast managed to drill a very deep borehole through the San Andreas fault line, one of the most famous and dangerous in the world. The group was able to determine that a soft spot exists in the fault line, and that it is mostly made of clay.Researchers were trying to det...

31 March 2011
04:30 GMT

Connection Between Largest Earthquakes Missing

According to experts, there is no correlation between massive earthquakes occurring on one side of the globe and other, potential tremors that may occur on the other side. In other words, events like the one that took place in Japan on March 11 are unlikely to cause similar devastations elsewhere. What scientists fai...

29 March 2011
05:05 GMT

Magnitude of Japan Earthquake Unravels

Though it's been only a few hours since Japan has been hit by one of the largest earthquakes ever, scientists and Earth sciences experts are already beginning to comment on the scale of the disaster. Bob Holdsworth, a professor of structural geology in the Department of Earth Sciences at the Durham Universit...

11 March 2011
07:29 GMT

Chile Earthquake Triggered Subsequent California Tremors

Early in 2010, a massive earthquake of magnitude 8.8 struck Chile. The tectonic event may have in the end triggered a large number of tremors as far away as California, thousands of miles north. The tremors it caused were however of a significantly lower magnitude. The Chile event was so powerful that it moved cities...

2 February 2011
17:01 GMT

Megastorm Could Hit California Soon

Newly-discovered evidence show that, once every 100 to 300 years, a major megastorm hits the portion of the United States West Coast that now makes up California. The damages this natural event causes are widespread, and its effects if it were to hit today would be catastrophic.According to simulations of what would ...

24 January 2011
04:48 GMT

Another Massive Earthquake Strikes in Chile

Yesterday evening, on Sunday, January 2, a large earthquake shook the grounds near the city of Temuco, in Chile. The tremor had an intensity of 7.1 degrees of magnitude of the Richter scale.The devastation struck at 3:20 EST (2020 GMT), but thus far no official reports on casualties or material damages have been made...

3 January 2011
05:54 GMT

Eyewitness Accounts of Ground Being Ripped Apart

When a 7.9-magnitude earthquake struck the Chinese province of Wenchuan on May 12, 2008, it devastated a very populous area, that was not at all prepared to deal with such a disaster. Now, eyewitness accounts are helping experts piece together what happened. Due to the large population density living in the area, man...

25 November 2010
09:49 GMT

Panama Canal May Be Struck by an Earthquake

A geological study of fault lines around the Panama Canal shows that the entire area may be at risk of being struck by a powerful earthquakes. One of the two fault lines in the new research is located directly underneath the Canal. Panama City, the country's capital, will also be exposed to the effects of the de...

19 November 2010
05:46 GMT

Mapping Earth's Insides via Seismic Waves Possible

A team of researchers has produced a new method of analyzing the inner parts of the plant using seismic waves, in an approach similar to creating a seismological CAT scan. This could help shed more light on the behavior of volcanoes, and on the phenomena underlying earthquakes. Geologists are very excited about the n...

5 November 2010
06:56 GMT

Massive Quake Strikes Off the Indonesian Coast

Experts announce that a massive earthquake struck off the coast of Indonesia on October 25, at a depth of about 20.6 kilometers (12.8 miles) below the ocean crust. The magnitude 7.7 tremor occurred at 9:42 pm local time (14:42 UTC) on Monday, and generated a 10-foot (3.3-meter) tsunami that struck Pagai Island. The a...

27 October 2010
03:52 GMT

Detecting When a Volcano Is About to Blow

Scientists are not in the habit of advising national authorities to evacuate the general population from areas surrounding active volcanoes at the first sings of trouble. However, at times, they are very quick to do so, based on telltale signs that can be interpreted with ease by experts. Planetary scientists can use...

26 October 2010
05:25 GMT

No Apocalyptic Earthquake for Midwest Fault Lines

A new book argues that there are no scientific evidence to suggest that the apocalyptic scenarios concerning a massive earthquake being triggered by fault lines in the American Midwest are true. According to the publication, the warnings being circulated at this point about a massive tremor lurking just around the co...

22 October 2010
10:21 GMT

Landforms Amplified the Haiti Earthquake

Scientists in the United States say that the January 12 earthquake that struck Haiti had its intensity amplified by local landforms and landscapes surrounding the capital Port-au-Prince. This city was the most affected by the effects of the shallow tremor, and thousands of people lost their lives here because of poor...

18 October 2010
01:40 GMT

Underground Fault Line Found near Haiti

In a new scientific study, researchers have determine the existence of an underground fault line near Haiti, which may have been primarily responsible for the January 12 earthquake that struck the nation.The international team that conducted the new investigation says that the subsurface fault was not known before th...

15 October 2010
02:48 GMT

A Closer Look at the Haiti Earthquake

Experts say in a new scientific study that the January earthquake which struck the impoverished nation of Haiti did not release all of the tension accumulated in the tectonic plates surrounding the area. The main implication for this is that future quakes are still possible in the region. They could be of varied magn...

11 October 2010
03:51 GMT

Tremor Experiments Show Flaws in Basic Physics

According to a new scientific study, it would appear that the most basic laws of introductory physics do not hold up to scientific scrutiny, as evidenced by lab bench models of how earthquakes are produced. Investigations such as this have huge potential, in the sense that they could provide new insight for improving...

8 October 2010
15:01 GMT

Earthquake Engineering in New Zealand Is Exemplary

The United States, and other developed countries affected by active fault lines, would do well to learn a few lessons on how to defend against the effects of earthquakes from New Zealand, a new analysis shows.The document, put together by experts at the Arizona State University (ASU), shows that the country was a lot...

7 October 2010
04:47 GMT

NOAA Will Create a Model of the San Andreas Fault

Investigators with the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) will for the first time ever lead a study that will seek to map the unexplored offshore Northern San Andreas Fault line.The investigation will cover an area spanning from San Francisco all the way to the area off the coast of Mendocino, ...

1 October 2010
09:04 GMT

Area of Saudi Arabia Is Incredibly Volcanically Active

Last year, a corner of Saudi Arabia was subjected to a series of small earthquakes, which finally revealed to scientists the area is more volcanically active than they had estimated.Back in 2009, a part of the country that is located nearest to Egypt experienced as much as 30,000 small tremors, hinting at the fact th...

27 September 2010
02:46 GMT

Tool Can Provide Near Real-Time View of Earthquakes

A team of investigators in the United States, led by scientists at the Princeton University, have just launched a new online tool, that can produce realistic movies of earthquakes based on complex computer simulations.Though technically demanding to produce, due to the large amount of calculations required to make th...

24 September 2010
04:47 GMT

Advanced Computer Models Reveal Earth's Insides

Over the past few years, increasingly complex computer models have began painting interesting pictures of how the insides of our planet looks like, and that view is continuously getting better. Though it may seem unmovable, the ground is in fact floating on an ocean of molten rock called magma. This layer of the plan...

27 August 2010
02:50 GMT

San Andreas Fault More Active Than Thought

New studies of the infamous San Andreas fault line have revealed that the structure is a lot more active than thought, producing large earthquakes as often as every 45 to 144 years.The team behind the research bases its conclusions on a chart depicting the intensity and number of tremors that took place in the Fault ...

21 August 2010
04:48 GMT

Three Tremors Caused the Samoa Tsunami

According to new seismologic data published in the latest issue of the top-rated scientific journal Nature, it would appear that the 2009 tsunami which struck Samoa and Tonga was produced by not one or two, but three consecutive earthquakes.As we were also telling you yesterday, it was only recently that experts at t...

19 August 2010
03:53 GMT

Last September's Tsunami Caused by Two Earthquakes

In a groundbreaking new finding, a team of experts managed to establish that the devastating tsunami which struck the southwest Pacific islands of Samoa and Tonga last fall was not caused by one, but by two massive earthquakes. At this point, details are sketchy, in the sense that scientists don't really know wh...

18 August 2010
10:45 GMT


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