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Home > News > Tags > visual cortex

Stories about: visual cortex


Cortical Blindness May Soon Be Cured

City College of New York investigators, led by neuroscientists Tony Ro, are currently working on a new method of restoring sight to patients who went blind following accidents that damaged the visual cortex at the back of their brains. In this population, the eyes and optical nerves are intact, and produce electric...

2 April 2012
07:41 GMT

'Forbidden Colors' Do Exist

Our perception of colors – while pretty good on some occasions – is entirely lacking on others. Researchers highlight two so-called “forbidden colors” that our eyes cannot see due to the very nature of how we perceive colors. The colors are reddish green and yellowish blue. Just to make matt...

17 January 2012
11:12 GMT

Manipulating the Brain Can Improve Learning

Investigators from the Boston University (BU) and the ATR Computational Neuroscience Laboratories, in Kyoto, Japan, say that it may be possible to soon use a new technology for boosting visual perceptual learning, or even healing mental damage. This could be done with little or no conscious effort on the part of th...

9 December 2011
05:03 GMT

Brain Regions Can Switch Function

A new study confirms and expands upon past proposals that the human brain may in fact be a lot more flexible than thought. The investigation revealed that the brain areas responsible for processing various stimuli can be recruited to perform other functions, if their primary one cannot be satisfied. Generally, the br...

1 March 2011
08:53 GMT

The Brain Can Mix Male and Female Faces

A team of neuroscientists at MIT and Harvard found that the same face can look male or female to a person, depending on where it appears in his/her field of view.If we are surrounded by people, we can tell usually who is a man and who is a woman, by looking at their clothes, or at their hair.This actually proves that...

25 November 2010
10:56 GMT

Connections Between Retinal Cell Population Mapped

In a groundbreaking new study, researchers have finally been able to map the distribution of signals in the neural circuity that connects individual photoreceptor cells with retinal ganglion cells.The former type are the ones responsible for carrying electrical signals from the eye to the brain. The retina is the par...

7 October 2010
02:37 GMT

Biology and Gaming Hardware Innovate Visual Systems

Endowing computers with artificial vision is something that robotics experts have been after for a long time. However, this is a very complex task that has left many research teams puzzled over how to defeat the numerous challenges ahead. Now, researchers at the Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of T...

3 December 2009
08:28 GMT

Brain's Ability to Reorganize Demonstrated

When people go blind, they lose one of the most important senses an individual can have. Single-handedly, sight accounts for the usage of massive amounts of processing power inside the brain. When the sense vanishes, the brain is left with a lot of “computing hours” to spare, and scientists at the Univers...

19 November 2009
18:01 GMT

Humans Can Learn to 'See' Invisible Stimuli

It's a widely known fact that the brain, while indeed collecting all the stimuli it sees around us, only presents us with a minor fraction of those stimuli that spring into our conscious mind. When taking this into account, we are, in a sense, partially blind even before a doctor gives the verdict. A new scienti...

22 October 2009
16:41 GMT

Night Vision Boosted by Incoming Footsteps

According to a new scientific study, it may be that the sound of approaching footsteps makes us more efficient at seeing in the dark. The process of boosting the visual acuity takes place even before we can consciously make out the sounds, a team of scientists from the University of Glasgow reports. The experts hypot...

16 October 2009
08:59 GMT

How Learning Shapes the Brain

Scientists at the Washington University School of Medicine (WUSM) have recently been able to determine that the “white noise” our brains make changes considerably once we start learning new things, hinting at the fact that it helps reshape the neural connections that allow us to memorize new information. ...

10 October 2009
05:51 GMT

Groundbreaking Retinal Implants Available

Tests conducted on blind patients brought hope to the scientific community, when new-generation retinal implants proved to be extremely effective in returning at least partial sight to patients who could not see at all. The test participants were able to recognize large objects and obstacles, and one of them was also...

29 September 2009
08:28 GMT

Blind People Can Still 'See' Facial Expressions

An international team of scientists has recently made a groundbreaking discovery, when experts have discovered that people who were partially blind, due to injury to half of their brains, were able to “see” facial expressions and body language in pictures of other individuals. All of the images were shown...

29 September 2009
01:25 GMT

Babies Crawl When They Learn to Perceive Danger

Being wary of dangers is, arguably, one of the things that allowed our once-fragile species to become strong enough to take over the planet. Our ancestors developed a large number of reflex and pattern-recognition connections in their brains, in order to maximize their chances of survival. But experts have always bee...

25 September 2009
05:01 GMT

How the Brain Changes When Eyes Open

The human brain is responsible for analyzing, or integrating, all of the five established senses that each of us has. When each of these senses is activated, changes were previously proven to occur in the cortex, which modifies itself so as to ensure that we perceive events on the outside as accurately as possible. R...

16 August 2009
07:57 GMT

Attention Levels Increase When Neurons 'Fire' Together

The human brain's ability to focus on an important issue, process, or decision, while ignoring everything else has puzzled neuroscientists for a long time, who could not understand how this mechanism worked. They had a few hints as to the brain regions involved in the process, but concrete scientific pieces of e...

29 May 2009
20:01 GMT

Your Brain Never Sleeps

Conventional wisdom until now held that the brain entered a state of “hibernation” while sleeping, and that the senses could be activated only by outside stimuli, or by the body's internal clock. This explanation of the electrical activity registered among neurons during sleep now seems to be a bit o...

5 February 2009
05:32 GMT

The Brain Works in Mysterious Ways

Duke University researchers managed to take a giant step forward when their experiment, focused on observing exactly how vision develops in simple brains, succeeded. The team observed the changes a ferret's brain underwent after it first opened its eyes, 30 days from its birth. The way in which neurons arranged ...

23 October 2008
04:30 GMT

Mind Reading Machine Tells What You Are Thinking

It is well known that MRI scanners can be currently used to probe inside the human brain, and other living beings for that matter, in order to determine the pattern of brain activity and correlate what will actions the respective being is performing at a given moment. However, scientists want more than the identifica...

6 March 2008
08:46 GMT


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