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Stories about: plate tectonics


North Pole Is Next Waypoint for All Continents

In a paper published in the Februray 8 issue of the top scientific journal Nature, investigators at the Yale University showcase a scenario detailing how Earth's continents will rearrange themselves. We are currently right in the middle of a supercontinental cycle. Such a cycle usually lasts for hundreds of mill...

10 February 2012
11:39 GMT

Analyzing the Most Stable Core of the American Continent

A new study by investigators at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) manages to reveal the intricate and ancient history of the North American craton, a section of our planet's crust that has been around for a very long time, and that lies right in the middle of the continent. Earth's rocky lay...

6 January 2012
08:39 GMT

Subduction Is More than 2 Billion Years Old

Rock samples collected from a series of African mines during a recent expedition indicate that the process of subduction is at least 2 billion years old, even if plate tectonics appeared (in their current configuration) just 1 billion years ago. Large-scale continental movements are a trademark of the tectonic forc...

28 November 2011
04:43 GMT

Plate Tectonics May Trigger Pole Swaps

Scientists with the French research agency CNRS in Paris, led by group leader and geophysicist François Pétrélis, have determined that plate tectonics may be responsible for the swapping of magnetic poles over intervals of millions of years. Plate tectonics is a term used to describe the slow and...

24 September 2011
07:03 GMT

Earth Is Neither Expanding nor Contracting

The results of a new scientific study indicate that our planet indeed remains of the same size at all times. Researchers proposed some time ago that the world was contracting and expanding periodically, but the latest NASA-led investigation proved them wrong. Experts first proposed the expanding Earth hypothesis whil...

17 August 2011
03:27 GMT

Diamonds Reveal Earth's Ancient History

Though jewelers can't stand them, impurities that develop in diamonds when the precious stones are formed are a treasure trove for science, because they hold clues as to how the Earth looked like hundreds of millions of years ago. If ancient minerals are trapped within diamond, then they will survive unaltered f...

22 July 2011
08:41 GMT

New Force Found Influencing Plate Tectonics

In a groundbreaking new research, investigators were able to determine the existence of a new, previously-unstudied force that acts on our planet's tectonic plates, leading to their interactions. This newly-found mechanism allows geologists and seismologists to gain a new perspective on the tectonic interplay ta...

7 July 2011
04:11 GMT

Earth's Core May Be Melting Down

British researchers at the University of Leeds propose in a new study that the planetary core is undergoing two interesting processes at the same time. According to the data the experts obtained, it could be that the core is both freezing and melting simultaneously.Conclusions such as this, the team reveals, can be d...

19 May 2011
05:46 GMT

GPS Helps Measure the Surface Stress of Ocean Tides

Researchers in the United States are now using Global Positioning System (GPS) measurements to gain additional insight into how oceanic tides are influencing the surface of the planet. The amount of stress they must place on Earth's crust is tremendous, scientists suspect, and GPS is here to help them.For most, ...

15 April 2011
10:44 GMT

Eyewitness Accounts of Ground Being Ripped Apart

When a 7.9-magnitude earthquake struck the Chinese province of Wenchuan on May 12, 2008, it devastated a very populous area, that was not at all prepared to deal with such a disaster. Now, eyewitness accounts are helping experts piece together what happened. Due to the large population density living in the area, man...

25 November 2010
09:49 GMT

Early Earth Had No Plate Tectonics

A new research carried out by researchers at the University of Bristol in the Hudson Bay region in Canada, suggests that plate tectonics were inactive when our planet was younger and hotter.There are still many unknown things about the processes that gave Earth's crust its current shape, and the beginning of the...

13 September 2010
09:11 GMT

New Model Suggests Earth Has Two Inner Cores

A new geological theory gives rise to the belief that our planet has two inner cores instead of one, as scientists believed until now. That's not to say that the new theory proved correct. In fact, it's very difficult to say what exactly lies at the center of the Earth, as studying the region is nearly impo...

7 January 2009
13:01 GMT

Plate Tectonics Are Also Subjected to Global Warming

Scientists at Harvard University managed to expose a link between plate tectonics and the shifting atmospheric conditions that govern a certain region at a given time. They turned to the Andes Mountains, which, according to the study, were formed because the area turned from a lush forest into the desert we can see t...

16 October 2008
09:24 GMT

Fossils to Shed Light on the Time When the Americas Connected

More than 500 fossils of teeth and bones belonging to species of rodents, horses, crocodiles and turtles found near the Panama Canal, dated to have lived as far as 20 million years ago could provide some information regarding the period when the North and South American continents became connected to each other, say ...

18 July 2008
05:59 GMT

Pangaea Fell Victim to Its Own 'Game'

Nearly 300 million years ago, the world's last known supercontinent, Pangaea, started breaking up, eventually forming the seven continents we see today. Heat radiating from Earth's molten iron and nickel core is released to the outermost layers of the mantle through convection, which can also be held respon...

7 July 2008
05:58 GMT

Simulation Shows How the Motion of Plate Tectonics Flips

The molten rock inside the planet's mantle is in continuous motion as heat is convected from the inner regions towards the outer ones, forming the so-called convection cells where the hot material is being pushed upwards and the colder one falls back down in the vicinity of the core. The motion of this material ...

3 July 2008
09:59 GMT

Mountains Pop up Faster than Previously Thought

Forty million years may seem a lot compared to a human life, but when it comes to the forming of a mountain range such as the Andes that's incredibly fast. A study published recently reveals that a typical mountain range could double its height in as little as two million years, a couple of times faster than sug...

6 June 2008
06:08 GMT

Prolonged Heating Could Stop Plate Tectonics

It's quite obvious that the Earth is going through a climate change that may have effects far more serious than a slight heating of the atmosphere. A prolonged heating, as a new study suggests, could bring our planet into a situation similar to that of Venus, whose crust became locked in place."The heat required...

13 May 2008
05:33 GMT

Earth's Inner Workings More Complicated than Previously Thought

The previous model regarding Earth's interior put things very simply. The Earth is made up of several distinct layers sitting on top of each other. The first and outermost layer is the crust, spanning over 25 kilometers towards the center of the planet. Next comes the mantle, a thick, dense layer of silicate roc...

5 May 2008
09:48 GMT

Supercontinent Split Under its Own Weight

Five hundred million years ago, the Earth had a single supercontinent, Gondwana, located in the southern hemisphere, but one hundred and eighty million years ago it suddenly split. Different pieces of Gondwana started moving apart from each other, thus creating the seven continents we know today. The mystery of why t...

21 March 2008
07:26 GMT

Mars' Volcanic Past Exposed

Although Mars doesn't look much like a planet ravaged by volcanic activity in the past, it is clear that it had to go through such a stage in its history. Now, new observations conducted with ESA's Mars Express spacecraft reveal the actions of lava flows and water on the surface, and how these molded the Ma...

14 March 2008
11:04 GMT

Plate Tectonics May Stop Moving for a Brief Period of Time

This may seem good news for people living in areas with increased seismic activity; however, it is anything but good. A new study involving the Earth past geological activity suggests that the plate tectonics could have come to a complete halt somewhere about 30 to 50 million years ago, and may do so in a distant fut...

7 January 2008
06:40 GMT

Newly Discovered Earth-like Planets Must Also Have Plate Tectonics

The search for planets outside the solar system ultimately resulted in the discovery of Earth-like planets, or super-Earth and they are generally rocky planets slightly bigger than our planet, so astronomers are speculating what the conditions on those planets might be like. Harvard scientists suggest that Earth-lik...

22 November 2007
11:14 GMT


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