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Stories about: mammals


Antarctic Reveals 200 Cretaceous Fossils

Researchers at the American Museum of Natural History (AMNH), in New York City, led by Ross MacPhee, recently returned home from Antarctica with a cache of over 200 fossils belonging to marine reptiles, fish, birds, plants, and maybe even dinosaurs, possibly the largest such collection ever. The team has been trave...

23 September 2011
08:41 GMT

Placental Mammals Appeared Much Earlier than Thought

A new scientific discovery pushes the time frame when the first placental mammals evolved back an estimated 35 million years. This conclusion is based on the discovery of an excellently-preserved fossils that was discovered in northeastern China. Placental mammals are animals that have a placenta. This structure help...

25 August 2011
04:34 GMT

How Fish and Mammals Use Their Tongues When Chewing

According to the conclusions of a new scientific investigation, it would appear that fish and mammals use their tongues in entirely different ways when chewing. This is what primarily underlies the differences between the two types of creatures. Researchers at the Brown University say that fish exhibit a preference t...

28 June 2011
03:59 GMT

Smell Tied to the Evolution of the Brain

The huge brain that mammals have – in comparison to the size of their bodies – may have grown to these dimensions as a result of the enlargement of the olfactory bulb and the smell-processing areas of the cortex. The finding was made by studying a species that lived millions of years ago. The reason w...

21 May 2011
05:25 GMT

Lice Tormented Dinosaurs Too

Strangely, few people thought that the mighty dinosaurs may have had such a common problem as lice. Yet experts seem to believe that this was precisely the case, especially as far as the feathered of the giant lizards went. Dinosaurs are now believed to have been affected by the same type of parasites as young childr...

6 April 2011
09:45 GMT

Newborn Hearts Can Literally Heal Themselves

In a groundbreaking new study, researchers in the United States were able to demonstrate that the heart of newborn mammals is capable of healing itself even after suffering moderate to large damage. In the experiments, which were conducted on unsuspecting lab mice, the researchers extirpated a portion of an animal�...

28 February 2011
11:03 GMT

The Switch Preparing Animals For the Seasons

A team of researchers led by Dr Hugues Dardente and Professor David Hazlerigg at the University of Aberdeen and including Professor Andrew Loudon at Manchester’s Faculty of Life Sciences, managed to identify the ‘switch’ that controls seasonal hormone production.This switch is based on the changing ...

3 December 2010
10:24 GMT

Teenage Great White Sharks Aren't Serious Biters

An international team of researchers carried out a new study that concluded that the jaws of adolescent great white sharks may be too weak to capture and kill large marine mammals.Thanks to detailed computer simulations, they looked at the feeding behavior of two threatened shark species – the harmless gray nur...

2 December 2010
05:43 GMT

After Dinosaur Extinction Mammals Got Much Bigger

Dinosaurs once ruled our planet but after they disappeared 65 million years ago, it was the time for mammals to thrive, the proof being that there were some that even got a thousand times bigger than they used to be.This is the first study that actually proves that there was a new pattern of increased body size in ma...

26 November 2010
05:27 GMT

Global Warming Shrank Carnivores 55 Million Years Ago

Extinct carnivorous mammals apparently shrank in size during a global warming event that happened 55 million years ago, a new study led by the University of Florida, in collaboration with Ross Secord, assistant professor at the University of Nebraska, and Doug Boyer, assistant professor at Brooklyn College, sustains....

24 August 2010
11:06 GMT

Dinosaur Caught Clawing at Its Prey

In a strange twist, scientists recently managed to uncover the remains of a dinosaur that appears to have been killed off while searching for prey. The creature was most likely clawing at the ground, getting ready to unearth a buried “snack,” most likely a mammal. Dated back to 75 million to 80 million ye...

22 July 2010
10:04 GMT

Common Learning Circuit Found in Birds and Mammals

In a new scientific study, researchers have broken new ground in their understanding of how birds and mammals may be connected evolutionarily. The investigators managed to discover that a common learning mechanism is at work in both the bird and mammalian brain, and that the same pathways are used, to some extent, in...

19 May 2010
15:01 GMT

Mammals May Be Able to Produce Morphine

Researchers have recently determined that lab mice can eliminate trace amounts of the painkiller morphine, if they are injected with precursor chemicals to the drug. The finding implies that mammals are capable of synthesizing the complex compound inside the body, which may help them cope with various types of pain. ...

27 April 2010
03:34 GMT

Constructing Artificial Teeth and Organs

A group of investigators at the University of Helsinki Institute of Biotechnology announces the creation of a new computer model meant to reproduce population-level variations in complex organs and teeth. The achievement could in the near future be used as foundation for new techniques designed to construct artificia...

16 March 2010
03:36 GMT

How Mammals Survived the K-T Event

For nearly 200 million years, dinosaurs reigned supreme. They were spread out across most locations on the planet, and there were no creatures that could challenge their domination except, of course, other dinosaurs. Yet, some 65 million years ago, an asteroid impact managed to wipe them all out. Some studies suggest...

29 January 2010
04:51 GMT

New Fossil Mammal Found in China

Maotherium asiaticus is the name Chinese and American researchers gave to a newly discovered fossil species, which lived in the Liaoning Province of China some 123 million years ago. The chipmunk-sized creature was found in the Yixian Formation, a very rich fossil bed that had yielded countless amazing discoveries ov...

9 October 2009
10:01 GMT

Mammals Are 'Winners' in the Evolutionary Race

According to a new study conducted by experts at the University of California in Los Angeles (UCLA), mammals can now be declared the winners of the evolutionary race, outclassing reptiles in the fight for survival. Fish and birds also moved ahead of reptiles, each exhibiting large species diversity, which means that ...

1 August 2009
02:06 GMT

Roughly 900 Species Went Extinct in Five Centuries

According to a new report released on Thursday by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, some 869 species of plants and animals have gone extinct in the past 500 years, with an additional 17,000 more now at risk of disappearing as well. Additionally, the paper underlines the fact that the world's go...

2 July 2009
06:40 GMT

Scientists Construct Simulation of Brain Region

The Blue Brain Project is an initiative that was started by IBM and EPFL in July 2005, with the purpose of reverse-engineering a small portion of the mammalian brain, including that of humans. The ultimate goal of the research is to understand the functions and dysfunctions of the organ, by analyzing and simulating i...

23 April 2009
06:31 GMT

Mice Studies to Eliminate Female Infertility

Experts know that the females of most species of mammals, including humans, stop producing eggs, known as oocytes, soon before birth, and that the number of eggs they are born with is the number they will have for the rest of their lives. Challenging this knowledge, researchers in China have recently announced that t...

13 April 2009
03:43 GMT

Female Mammals Select Only the Right Partners

Thus far, scientists and naturalists have known that female birds are the most picky living things when it comes to their mates, but have never suspected that the same behavior could be found in mammals as well. But recent investigations into the matter seem to yield very interesting conclusions, in that it actually ...

18 March 2009
10:35 GMT

New Research Methods Favor Animal Observations

Studying the secrets of wildlife has been one of the most dangerous tasks for scientists, and has gotten increasingly dangerous with the appearance of television channels dedicated to animals and nature. In addition to show hosts who just want their ratings to go up, real scientists, conducting thorough experiments o...

10 March 2009
10:54 GMT

Why We're Warm-Blooded

It's common knowledge that mammals, unlike for example reptiles, have warm blood and generate heat inside their bodies at all times. For many years, researchers in the field of evolution have been trying to decipher the mystery of this difference, and especially how warm-blooded creatures came to be in the first...

5 February 2009
13:01 GMT

Evolution Favors Large Species

With the help of data regarding the fossils of as much as 4,000 known species of mammals that lived on Earth up to 60 million years ago, Aaron Clauset of the Santa Fe Institute and Douglas Erwin of the National Museum of Natural History created one of the most accurate computer models that estimates how the body size...

18 July 2008
10:43 GMT

Tetrapod Burrow Dated to 245 Million Years Ago

The fossilized burrow found recently in Antarctica and dated to the Early Triassic epoch is thought to have belonged to tetrapods - land vertebrates with four legs or appendages resembling legs - and was created when a nearby river overflowed, filling it with fine sand that hardened later on. No remains of the animal...

9 June 2008
02:49 GMT

Ancient Fish Moms Gave Birth

Scientists have recently found the oldest known fossil that indicates that reproduction through birth was encountered in vertebrate animals as early as 380 million years ago. The fossil belongs to an armored fish female that was about to give birth, but it perished and got fossilized along with the embryo inside it. ...

29 May 2008
07:23 GMT

Morning Sickness Causes Found

Morning sickness could be rather annoying for most pregnant women, but it may in fact have the role of protecting the embryo. According to doctors, morning sickness is the sign of a healthy pregnancy, although it's not yet known if it leads to a successful one or not. Alternatively, it could be the effect of the...

19 May 2008
03:43 GMT


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