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Recent observations conducted using the NASA Chandra X-ray Space Telescope revealed that energetic radiations emanating from Jupiter's northern hemisphere are in fact originating in a single hot spot. In other words, they are not produced over a larger surface area, as originally thought. What's more, the ... |
11 April 2012 16:01 GMT |
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A new investigation conducted with the NASA Cassini orbiter revealed the existence of molecular oxygen in the atmosphere surrounding the Saturnine moon Dione. This chemical is absolutely essential for making air on Earth breathable, and able to support complex life.
The spacecraft did not identify quantities large ... |
3 March 2012 04:19 GMT |
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In a series of previous studies, researchers proposed the existence of an atmosphere layer containing cold, electrically-charged particles, way above the planetary surface. The latest investigation into this issue reveals that to be true, as scientists discover cold plasma layer at the top of the atmosphere.
Theore... |
27 January 2012 09:14 GMT |
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Using the latest data collected by the NASA Cassini orbiter, astronomers were able to determine that the moon Enceladus plays an important role in the creation of auroras on its home planet, Saturn. Investigators learned that the moon releases massive plumes of electrically-charged particles, and that these surges fl... |
21 April 2011 03:25 GMT |
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Officials at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) announce that the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the most powerful particle accelerator in the world, has just finished its mission of colliding protons head-on at high energy levels.This was the first record-setting run that the facility conducted sinc... |
4 November 2010 11:41 GMT |
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A team of scientists from the United States has recently developed a new method for improving the speed of ions, that allows for the charged atoms to move faster than between conventional electrodes.The work was conducted in labs at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and the Pennsylvania State University... |
8 October 2010 13:01 GMT |
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A team of experts has recently developed a new chemical compound, that could in the near future be used to bin chloride ions, but with a twist.According to its creators, while the new molecule is especially suited at engulfing the ions, it can also be made to release them upon demand, by simply shining ultraviolet (U... |
30 August 2010 08:40 GMT |
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There are numerous issues to consider when dealing with space exploration, not the least of which is the fact that discovering signs of life on a distant planet or moon is extremely difficult. Discovering fossils is hard enough even on Earth, let alone on space rocks such as Mars. Nevertheless, future rovers will nee... |
24 May 2010 11:09 GMT |
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About three years ago, astronomers, astrophysicists and skywatchers had the opportunity to behold one of the most spectacular comets to have entered the inner solar system for many years. Called C/2006 P1 McNaught, the celestial body left an impressive mark in the sky, with a tail extending a considerable portion of ... |
13 April 2010 08:41 GMT |
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Scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), in Cambridge, have recently announced the development of a new type of microfluidic device that is capable of extracting the salt out of sea water. The innovation allows for scientists to produce about one glass of water each hour, using only about the ... |
22 March 2010 03:35 GMT |
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Experts at the Austrian Academy of Sciences' Institute of Quantum Optics and Quantum Information, at the University of Innsbruck, managed recently to thoroughly demonstrate up to 23 steps in a quantum walk. The maneuver was performed within the confines of a quantum system, and this experiment represented the fi... |
10 March 2010 10:40 GMT |
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Researchers have recently made a very interesting discovery in three children that had been born to mothers with metal-on-metal hip implants. These children exhibited relatively high concentrations of metal ions in their umbilical cord blood, especially of the metals chromium and cobalt. The researchers who made the ... |
10 March 2010 05:57 GMT |
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When the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) was reopened, not two months ago, the high-energy physics community was excited that the largest scientific experiment on the planet was operational. Then came the milestone that everyone wanted to see, namely the fact that the machine became the most powerful particle accelerator... |
9 February 2010 11:05 GMT |
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All biology manuals in all countries around the world say that fish species developed gills in order to breathe. Teachers tell their students that the structures help facilitate the transfer of oxygen from the water into the marine creatures, thus basically allowing them to breathe under water. But, now, a new resear... |
14 January 2010 14:11 GMT |
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Astronomers using the Japan-US Suzaku telescope have recently discovered fossilized traces in two supernova remnants, which bear witness to the tremendous fireballs that formed at the two locations just after the stars that went supernova exploded. When such a cosmic event occurs, experts believe that the temperature... |
11 January 2010 01:31 GMT |
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Engineers working on rocket propulsion systems realized a few decades ago that chemical reactions would at one point reach a stage in which advancement would do little to increase a delivery system's overall thrust. They began working on new system, which they believed could one day successfully replace oxygen- ... |
9 December 2009 09:10 GMT |
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In an interesting, new development, scientists have demonstrated for the first time that strontium ions congregate on the surface of water. The behavior of this type of ions, which are, in fact, divalent cations (two electrons missing), has been a subject for scientific debate until now, because theoretical models an... |
28 October 2009 04:54 GMT |
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Even in the cleanest of cleanrooms, fine particles can deposit themselves on intricate circuit boards. Although it may not seem like much, they have the ability to severely alter the operating parameters of a certain instrument, tainting the results obtained with it, and generally making scientists' lives misera... |
7 October 2009 10:32 GMT |
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In a groundbreaking, new research, experts at Japan’s National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) have developed a new type of batteries, containing nickel and lithium, which can hold 3.5 times more energy than the average lithium-ion battery and is also much safer to boot. That is t... |
7 October 2009 04:04 GMT |
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Liquid salts are among the most promising materials in the world today, because research into their properties could unlock the secrets to building better lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells, organic cells and other novel applications. Tom Smith, a Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) scientist is, for instance, wor... |
17 September 2009 03:56 GMT |
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While advocates of healthy eating look for options of substituting sodium in salt, nuclear physicists working on making nuclear fusion a reality are also looking for substitutes of their own. They have thus far discovered that sodium-like tungsten ions could successfully replace the troublesome element, and that they... |
11 September 2009 06:01 GMT |
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Cosmic radiations permeate everything around us at all times of the day. Some of them are generated near us, on a radius of a few thousand light-years, while some only reach our planet after a ten- to 11-billion-year journey. They are unnoticeable to humans, but some researchers believe they may have played a crucial... |
28 August 2009 03:33 GMT |
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Scientists who are currently investigating if a supernova exploded inside our solar system at one point in its existence need only to find traces of a certain isotope of hafnium in order to prove their claims are genuine. These isotopes only occur after massive supernova explosions, although hafnium is fairly easy to... |
13 August 2009 10:51 GMT |
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Creating junctions inside future quantum processors is a very important step in their design. Actually, some may argue that this is the most important step, as, without a pathway to carry information from one place to the other inside a processor, all other innovations in the area are useless. However, the main probl... |
9 April 2009 03:21 GMT |
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Plasma has two main components, the positive and the negative clouds of gas mixed in different proportions. Neutral plasma containing equal amounts of positive and negative charges is called strongly-coupled plasma and occurs naturally on the surface of neutron stars, the cores of gas giants and may have even been th... |
7 May 2008 03:54 GMT |
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Because plasma is mostly composed of charged particles, such as electrons and ions, which have a global neutral charge, it is able to generate powerful magnetic fields, a very important feature if you ask a nuclear physicist working on the design of a nuclear fusion reactor. However, all good things must also have ba... |
31 January 2008 08:57 GMT |
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This device is a prototype of an antenna, which uses ionized gas instead of metal to transmit and receive signals, decreasing interference and boosting the functionality. Some of its key features include the ability to focus a signal beam easily and to communicate signals in very short pulses, which could prove extre... |
13 November 2007 11:00 GMT |
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Most water is purified for human consumption (for drinking it) and its purification consists of removing contaminants from a raw water source, like particulate sand, suspended particles of organic material, parasites, bacteria, algae, virus and minerals.Now, a team of researchers are involved in an ambitious project... |
25 June 2007 15:46 GMT |
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The ion engine is the best electric propulsion system available for spacecraft so far. It's the engine which can produce the best electric power to thrust conversion rate. It also has the highest specific impulse, of about 3000secs (around 30,000 km/s or 18,600 mph) and the longest operational lifetime. It surp... |
10 May 2007 17:06 GMT |
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