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Stories about: ice sheets


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Arctic Freshwater Mixing Could Influence the 'Conveyor Belt'

A collaboration of researchers from the University of Washington and the American space agency has recently determined that the Eurasian half of the Arctic Ocean has been contributing important amounts of freshwater to the area over the past decade. This could have significant implications on the ocean. This previo...

6 January 2012
03:43 GMT

Greenland Got Taller in 2010

According to a recently-published study, it would appear that the entire island of Greenland rose by as much as a quarter of an inch in 2010. This happened primarily because a lot of ice on its landmass melted away, easing the pressure on the landmass itself. A similar phenomenon is currently being observed in Anta...

14 December 2011
03:28 GMT

Earth's Past Climate Can Reveal Future Changes

According to investigators at the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, led by director and paleoclimate expert James E Hansen, this century has tremendous potential for rapid, massive climate change. This can only be avoided by curbing global warming. Hansen, who was the first to propose carbon emission curbs ...

9 December 2011
03:48 GMT

How Antarctica's Gamburtsev Subglacial Mountains Formed

A group of researchers from Australia, Canada, China, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States was recently able to determine how a mountain chain buried under miles of ice underneath Antarctica formed. This has been a mystery for investigators for about 53 years, since the subglacial mountains were ...

17 November 2011
03:26 GMT

Pine Island Expedition Will Be Led by GSFC Expert

Expert Robert Bindschadler, who holds an appointment as an emeritus glaciologist at the American space agency's Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), in Greenbelt, Maryland, will lead the international collaboration of researchers that will start studying the Pine Island Glacier next month. The expedition is the ...

10 November 2011
14:01 GMT

Federal Agencies Deploy Scientists to Pine Island Glacier

Officials at the National Science Foundation and NASA gave the final go-ahead for the launch of a new scientific research campaign on Pine Island Glacier, in Antarctica. The joint research team that will conduct the work is scheduled to be deployed on the field in mid-December. Pine Island Glacier is one of the mos...

10 November 2011
02:43 GMT

IceBridge 2011 Measures Glacier Changes in Antarctica

Understanding how ice sheets, glaciers and icebergs are produced and interact in Greenland, the Arctic and Antarctica is an essential part of figuring out how Earth's climate will change in the coming decades. Recent flights carried out during the IceBridge 2011 mission significantly contributed to this. The Ic...

4 November 2011
04:01 GMT

CryoSat Is Now Rolling in Its Orbit

The European Space Agency (ESA) announces in a new press release that its CryoSat-2 spacecraft has just turned 18 months in Earth's orbit. The satellite is arguably the best satellite ever designed to survey the thickness of ice above Greenland and Antarctica, and is currently operating flawlessly.One of its mos...

17 October 2011
11:00 GMT

NRC Compiles List of Research Priorities for Antarctica

The US National Research Council (NRC) Committee on Future Science Opportunities in Antarctica and the Southern Ocean has just released its list of priorities for how to better use the continent and its surrounding areas to benefit science and humanity. Some of the points on the list call for the development of s...

10 October 2011
05:46 GMT

Arctic Ices May Stop Declining in Coming Decades

The results of a new scientific investigation suggest that ice sheets at the North Pole may stabilize or even start growing again over the coming decades, even if the situation now looks rather bleak. Though the trend will only be temporary, it may give use the respite we need to take action.Previous studies suggeste...

12 August 2011
09:40 GMT

June Ice Extent Second-Lowest in Recorded History

The extent of ice sheets covering the Arctic was the second-lowest in recorded history, since satellite observations of the region began back in 1979. What this means is that the trend of declining summer ice cover is continuing unabated. In all fairness, authorities failed to take any type of measures to prevent the...

7 July 2011
05:43 GMT

Ice Sheets Will Melt Faster than First Calculated

When researchers first noticed that the world's oceans tended to warm up, they calculated the amount of time it would take for adjacent glaciers and ice sheets to melt down. Now, new studies are showing that the meltdown could occur a lot earlier than experts first calculated. In addition to the warming itself, ...

4 July 2011
08:48 GMT

Antarctic Vegetation Disappeared 12 Million Years Ago

Experts know that Antarctica began to be engulfed by ices some 35 million year ago, but thus far they had no idea how the continent evolved afterwards. In a new study, a team of experts highlights how vegetation was eventually removed from the South Pole. Measurements conducted on fossilized pollen grains collected f...

28 June 2011
05:44 GMT

Effects of Arctic Melt Are Beginning to Show

A group of experts says that the first effects caused by the melting of Arctic ices are already beginning to show, after only three decades of decline. A species of single-celled alga, which went extinction in the northern Atlantic Ocean some 800,000 years ago, has now returned.The microorganisms was not brought to t...

27 June 2011
10:43 GMT

Aurora Subglacial Basin Reveals Massive Fjords

An international collaboration of researchers announces the creation of the most comprehensive map to date depicting the Aurora Subglacial Basin. This is one of the least investigated regions of the world. Very few charting expeditions have ever been conducted in these treacherous waters, the experts behind the new w...

3 June 2011
09:13 GMT

NASA Selects Laser Contractor for ICESat-2

Officials at the American space agency say that they are planning to launch a replacement for a now-defunct ice-monitoring satellite as soon as 2016. They have now just decided on the contractor that will build the spacecraft's laser systems. The cost-plus-award-fee contract is worth more than $26 million dollar...

27 May 2011
03:58 GMT

Ice Sheet on Mars 30 Times Thicker than Thought

According to new calculations made by astronomers, it would appear that the layer of dry ice previously found at the south Martian pole is about 30 times thicker than initially calculated. Dry ice is a solid form of carbon dioxide. The chemical turns into a solid at minus 78.5 degrees Celsius (−109.3 °Fahre...

22 April 2011
03:16 GMT

Ice Can Form from the Bottom Up

For decades, climate scientists have believed that ice sheets and caps only grow as snow that accumulates on top gets pressed by other layers of snow, and turned into ice. But this view is now being disproved by a new study, which finds that ice can also form at the bottom of sheets and caps.This was discovered by ex...

21 April 2011
04:13 GMT

March Arctic Ice Extent Second-Lowest on Record

The latest report from the US National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) indicates that the month of March saw the Arctic at its second-lowest ice extent in recorded history. On the bright side of things, the amount of thicker, multi-year ice increased slightly throughout 2010. According to studies, the maximum ice ex...

6 April 2011
05:46 GMT

IceBridge Sees Cracking Ices in the Arctic

Scientists with Operation IceBridge, currently underway around the Arctic, have just returned from another research flight over Greenland. They also brought back pictures of what they saw above the ices, and the views are not encouraging.They are again underlying the effects that global warming is having on the areas...

1 April 2011
04:53 GMT

Antarctic Peninsula Ices Behaved Erratically

A collaboration of British researchers has just returned from a science expedition in the Antarctic Peninsula. They bring back interesting news about the behavior of the ice sheets at that location, which is one of the most likely on the globe to respond immediately to climate change.The team, made up from experts at...

29 March 2011
07:44 GMT

Arctic Ice Reaches Maximum Extent on March 7

A group of scientists in the United States says that the Arctic has reached its maximum extent of ice cover for this year on March 7. This means that, in the coming months, the cover will begin to diminish until next winter. The first week of March basically signaled the beginning of the Arctic melt season, acco...

24 March 2011
03:43 GMT

Greenland, Antarctica Melting Faster than First Thought

The conclusions of a new scientific research bring about new concerns that two of the largest ice masses on the planet – Greenland and the Antarctic – are melting away at much faster rates than previously calculated. There are significant implications to this discovery, experts say, especially in terms of...

9 March 2011
05:38 GMT

Polar Algae Can Engineer Ices to Their Advantage

Biologists recently published a study depicting for the first time an amazing ability that sea-ice algae have – that to engineer their icy homes in any way they see fit to ensure their survival.This is a critical ability both for them and a large number of other species living in the same habit. AS far as the A...

4 March 2011
11:09 GMT

Global Warming Affecting East Antarctic Ice Sheet

For many years, climate change deniers have argued that global warming does not exist, because the East Antarctic Ice Sheet (EAIS) is getting thicker instead of melting. Unfortunately, they are now proven wrong by the latest scientific measurement conducted in the area. Apparently, climate change has made its way to ...

3 February 2011
14:01 GMT

Ice Core Search Reaches Depth of 11,000 Feet

Scientists conducting studies at the West Antarctic Ice Sheet Divide (WAIS) managed to take their drill bits to a depth of up to 3,331 meters (10,928 feet) beneath the surface, one of the most impressive depths reached in a scientific study.The goal of the investigation is to collect ice core samples, that could then...

2 February 2011
14:01 GMT

Thinning Antarctic Ices Raise Global Sea Levels

According to climate researchers and polar investigators, the ices the Antarctic is currently losing are playing an important role in raising the global sea level around all continents. Scientists knew this would happen, but the influence was not expected to become noticeable so soon. A new analysis, released an a re...

26 January 2011
04:01 GMT

Arctic Mercury Cycle Could Be Linked to Ice Cover Extent

In a new scientific study, researchers propose for the first time that the mercury cycle taking place in the Arctic and adjacent areas may have a direct influence on the ice cover extent at and around the North pole. These conclusions were derived from a multi-year joint research effort. The chemical cycles through t...

22 January 2011
05:48 GMT

Dwindling Ice Covers Boost Global Warming

Decades ago, when the first climate models appeared, they showed that diminishing ice and snow covers would contribute to exacerbating the effects of global warming. A new study shows that this is happening at a much more intense level than originally calculated.Over the past 30 years or so, the amount of ice- and sn...

20 January 2011
03:44 GMT

Antarctic Depths Reveal Surprising Inhabitant

A group of researchers drilling underneath the Antarctic ice sheet in 2009 made an amazing discovery when they identified an ampiphod swimming some 12.5 miles away from open water. Researchers now say that the finding has great implications for how life may endure on other worlds.Though many moons in the solar system...

7 January 2011
17:01 GMT

Ice Mirrors Control Earth's Climate

Antarctica, the Arctic and Greenland play critical roles in determining the overall evolution of Earth's climate, say researchers, and this is why studying them in great detail could also provide hints for the future, in addition to helping augment existing climate models.The ice sheets and glaciers covering the...

29 December 2010
04:48 GMT

The Key to Penguins' Cold-Weather Coats

In case you ever wondered how come penguins are not cold, even after they take a bath in the icy waters of the Antarctic, you should know they have a secret weapon, that apparently they developed when they still lived in warm climates.A team of researchers from the University of Cape Town in South Africa concluded th...

22 December 2010
10:17 GMT

Culprits Behind Antarctic Ice Sheets Collapse Identified

More than a decade ago, two major Antarctic ice shelves collapsed into the waters of the Southern Ocean, in an event that marked the seriousness of global warming with a real-life event. Now, experts are beginning to understand how various factors conspired to underlie the collapse. The western parts of Antarctica ar...

17 December 2010
05:16 GMT

Spring Comes to the Antarctic Peninsula

Climate scientists announce that the Antarctic Peninsula is beginning to show the first signs of spring, as the Northern Hemisphere is headed into winter. The conclusion was derived from observations showing that ices have already begun melting very fast. During winter at the South Pole, the continent is surrounded b...

20 November 2010
06:03 GMT

Despite Growth, Arctic Ice Is Still Minimal

Climate experts say that, even if the frosty season began at areas around the North Pole, the extent of Arctic sea ice has not grown as much as it should. Rapid freezing occurred throughout the first half of October, but the amount of ice currently near the Pole is still diminutive compared to other years. Arctic sea...

3 November 2010
04:50 GMT

First Flight for NASA IceBridge Antarctic Mission

Airplanes conducting the IceBridge experiment for NASA managed to carry out the first flight of the 2010 season on October 27, after experiencing more than five days of delay due to unfavorable weather conditions. The American space agency is conducting research in the Antarctic to analyze the extent and state of ice...

29 October 2010
18:01 GMT

Experts Set to Begin Fourth Year of the IceBridge Mission

The American space agency announces that its researchers will soon set out to the Antarctic, ready to begin the fourth year of investigations in project IceBridge. This year's sortie is part of a six-year effort to study what is currently happening at the Earth's poles.Determining the state of the polar cap...

22 October 2010
09:39 GMT

Exploring the Antarctic Ocean with AUV

Scientists say that next month will see a series of investigations being conducted in the ice-covered Antarctic Ocean with the help of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV).The explorations robot is capable of remaining submerged for prolonged periods of time, and has the ability to conduct studies in environments w...

14 October 2010
07:00 GMT

Scientists Look Under Greenland's 'Hood'

A team of investigators from the United Kingdom says that its current research effort, of peering at the geophysical and hydrological conditions below the surface of the Greenland ice sheets, are critically important for the future. They believe that this line of study could help us better understand the ensemble of ...

7 September 2010
08:52 GMT

ICESat Burns in Earth's Atmosphere

Officials at NASA announce that the ICESat satellites, which have been orbiting the Earth for the past seven years, completely burned up while reentering the planet's atmosphere on Monday. The instrument was until now trained on the polar regions, where it conducted a variety of scientific studies that proved in...

1 September 2010
02:35 GMT

ICESat To Burn in the Atmosphere on August 29

Officials at the American space agency announce that the NASA Ice, Cloud, and land Elevation (ICESat) satellite will burn up in the Earth's atmosphere tomorrow, after having completed its long-term mission successfully. The mission was finished this year, experts say, and the spacecraft has already been boosted ...

28 August 2010
07:03 GMT

New Photos of Petermann Glacier Iceberg

NASA is keeping an eye on a massive iceberg, that broke off a glacier in Greenland about a week ago. Officials at the American space agency say that the large chunk of ice, which is about four times larger than Manhattan, could reach a position from which it could threaten shipping lanes in the region. This will happ...

13 August 2010
04:02 GMT

The True Extent of Ice Loss in the Arctic

It's no longer a secret to anyone that the extent of the multi-year ice sheets in the Arctic is rapidly declining. At this point, there are several predictions as to when the North Pole will become completely clear of ice during the summer months, but none of them is too encouraging. Unlike Antarctica, which is ...

12 June 2010
06:38 GMT

Underground Antarctic Mountains Revealed

Everyone knows that there are regions on our planet that are not exactly suited for human habitation. Others cannot even be visited due to their extreme conditions, while others are obviously there, but just beyond our reach. Perhaps the most important part of this last category is the underground mountain chain that...

10 June 2010
10:57 GMT

First Data from CryoSat-2 Successfully Received

Experts at the European Space Agency (ESA) announce that one of their control centers has already begun receiving the first datasets from the newly-launched CryoSat-2 satellite. The instrument took off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome, in Kazakhstan, on April 8, and its managers say that it has performed beautifully duri...

13 April 2010
08:55 GMT

The Arctic May Not See a 'Tipping Point' Scenario

A large number of geologists, oceanographers and planetary scientists believe that the effects of global warming and climate change will become so severe, that the polar ice caps will be greately affected. Because it's floating on water, rather than deposited on land, the Arctic is naturally more vulnerable. The...

10 April 2010
05:59 GMT

How Ice-Sheet Melting Rates Will Progress

It's no longer a secret to anyone that the world's ice caps are melting. At both the North and the South Pole, and in Greenland, the largest expanses of ice on the planet are gradually getting smaller. The main culprit has been identified to be global warming, which climate scientists say heats up the world...

2 April 2010
05:40 GMT

Greenland Ice Loss Accelerating

An international collaboration of researchers has recently determined that Greenland is beginning to lose its ice sheets faster and also over more widespread regions than in the past decade. With datasets extracted from satellite study, and in-situ GPS measurements, the scientists were able to piece together an image...

26 March 2010
21:01 GMT

'Ice Arches' Promoted 2007 Arctic Ice Loss

In 2007, a large volume of old ices separated from the Arctic sheet, and was pushed into the ocean, where it naturally melted. Now, experts at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), in Pasadena, California, believe they know why this happened. Using data from satellite study as support, they suggest that the pheno...

19 February 2010
03:39 GMT

Greenland Glaciers Melt Faster Underwater

According to a new scientific investigation, it would appear that the glaciers in Greenland are melting a lot faster underwater, thnn they are at the surface. Experts in charge of the study, based at a NASA lab, and a number of universities in the US and Canada say that this difference could be attributed to the fact...

18 February 2010
04:32 GMT


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