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Stories about: gravity


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NASA Concludes New FAST Program Flights

Officials at the American space agency say that 16 teams have just completed carrying our a new series of reduced gravity flights, which were made available to them under the Facilitated Access to the Space Environment for Technology (FAST) program.This is the third consecutive year in which NASA's FAST initiati...

7 October 2010
17:01 GMT

GOCE Returns to Its Unusual Orbit

Officials at the European Space Agency (ESA) announce that the GOCE satellite has returned to its unusually-low operating orbit, after executing a series of maneuvers to compensate for a glitch that occurred earlier this year. The Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer spacecraft operates at the in...

5 October 2010
06:11 GMT

Cyborg Astronauts Are Essential to Our Survival

The idea belongs to a group of scientists, who believe that humankind's future is away from Earth. They say that robots will most likely pave the way, if we are to move to other words.For many years, researchers have known that the current rate at which the world's population, consumption and economies are ...

16 September 2010
09:54 GMT

First Tidally Shredded Galaxy Found Around Milky Way

In a new study, researchers show for the first time that smaller galaxies around the Milky Way are indeed shredded to pieces by the massive tidal interactions they have with out home galaxy.The research, which will be published in the upcoming October issue of the esteemed Astrophysical Journal, also shows that massi...

13 September 2010
07:53 GMT

Dual Star Systems Cannot Support Life

According to a new investigation, it would appear that the chances of extraterrestrial life existing on planets around dual star systems are very slim.This conclusion is based on studies of three such formations, which revealed that the two stars were surrounded by impressively large disks of cosmic dust.Astronomers ...

9 September 2010
03:37 GMT

GOCE Resume In-Orbit Operations

The GOCE satellites of the European Space Agency (ESA) have finally been fixed, experts say. This means that downloading scientific data from the observatory is now again possible. A significant malfunction took place on July 8, when the observatory suddenly and unexpectedly stopped downlinking the data it collected ...

7 September 2010
05:04 GMT

Testing Einstein's Theory in Sagittarius A

The bright B spectral class star S2 has been observed by astronomers since 1995, because it is revolving around the radio source known as Sagittarius A, which most likely is the supermassive black hole at the core of the Milky Way. Given that the object spins around the dark behemoth once every 16 years, it...

30 August 2010
06:03 GMT

First GOCE Results Available

Officials at the European Space Agency (ESA) say that the first data batches from their GOCE satellite have finally been posted for public use on the agency's websites. The mission, which launched back in March 2009, has had a very smooth ride (literally), and is currently beginning to produce the first datasets...

10 June 2010
04:49 GMT

Creating Artificial Gravity in Space

Decades ago, the American space agency conducted a wide variety of tests aimed at benefiting its Moon-oriented program. Some of these investigations revolved around developing means of creating artificial gravity in space, so as to protect its astronauts from the harmful effects of being subjected to weightlessness f...

12 May 2010
09:44 GMT

Tectonic 'Graveyards' Possibly Identified

As scientific instruments become more sensitive to measurements, the accuracy of scientific studies increases as well. But more precision equals more questions, as issues that had once been concealed by the lack of proper equipment are now starting to show and challenge existing theories. One such instance is represe...

12 May 2010
05:38 GMT

GOCE Looks at Gravity Anomalies Around the Himalayas

Understanding the gravitational pull that our planet exerts is of tremendous importance for the field of space exploration, as well as for determining the best orbits to place satellites in. Due to its uneven nature, the Earth is exerting various degrees of pull over various areas, and this is the main reason why GOC...

10 May 2010
09:47 GMT

Cassini to Carry Out Enceladus Flyby

Since July 2004, the NASA Cassini spacecraft has been conducting remarkable scientific observations around the gas giant Saturn. In addition to looking at the planet and its intricate ring system, the probe has also carried out numerous flybys of its many moons, providing astronomers with a wealth of data about many ...

27 April 2010
05:06 GMT

Dark Matter Studies Move to the Lab

For decades, astronomers and astrophysicists have been looking at methods of detecting dark matter, the stuff believed to make up about a quarter of the Universe. Its existence was hypothesized a long time ago, but no practical experiments were able to show it exists. This has frustrated many experts, while others be...

24 March 2010
19:01 GMT

Titan's Innards Made of Ice and Rock

Experts managing the NASA/ESA Cassini spacecraft have recently announced that the interior of Saturn's largest moon Titan is most likely made up of rock and large amounts of ice. They base their conclusions on in-orbit analysis of Cassini's trajectory, as it swooped past the natural satellite during several...

12 March 2010
04:46 GMT

UCLA Hosts Dark Matter Meeting

For more than 70 years, dark matter has been the holy grail for astronomers and astrophysicists. Discovering it would allow the scientists to finally determine whether their theories on how the Universe appeared, and currently expands, are correct, or if they need to start everything from scratch. Similar to how hist...

26 February 2010
14:01 GMT

Exoplanet WASP-12 in Its Death Throes

Among the more than 400 exoplanets discovered thus far, the one known as WASP-12 is fairly important. Astronomers say that it is the only known planet orbiting a star outside our solar system that revolves around a yellow dwarf. The entire system, featuring the star WASP-12 and its planet, is located about 867 light-...

25 February 2010
02:45 GMT

Why Small Asteroids Don't Break Apart

Astronomers have known for a long time that some of the smaller asteroids flying through space are not actually pieces of rock, but loosely-bound piles of rubble and debris. According to the basic laws of physics, these components should not stick together, but fly apart. However, this is not the case, and scientists...

16 February 2010
09:05 GMT

Asteroids Get Quakes During Earth Flybys

As many of you already know, the Earth's atmosphere is in fact a very powerful anti-asteroid shield. Theoretically, tens of meteorites and other similar objects should impact the ground each day, but their vast majority burns up high above the planet, on account of the friction force it generates when it enters ...

21 January 2010
02:40 GMT

Weak Gravitational Lensing Research Gets Boost

One of the most used methods of analyzing the distribution of dark matter throughout the Universe is called weak gravitational lensing (WGL). At this point, our technology has not yet evolved to a point where we can observe the elusive stuff directly, so we must rely on indirect observations to assess some of its mos...

20 January 2010
05:10 GMT

Isaac Newton's Story Goes Online

The Royal Society in the United Kingdom announces that it has finally completed a very delicate task, namely that of converting a very old and fragile manuscript into an electronic format. The work in question is a book authored by scholar William Stukeley, who wrote in 1752 the biography of one of the greatest scien...

19 January 2010
04:45 GMT

Solar Cells Can Now Self-Assemble

Drawing inspiration from how to use a salad dressing, experts managed to create a cheap, efficient and very simple method of making solar cells that self-assembled on a variety of substrates. The new technique relies heavily on the fact that water and oil do not mix, and forces the elements of electronic components s...

12 January 2010
10:53 GMT

Happy Birthday Newton

As the story goes, Sir Isaac Newton (born on January 4th, 1643) was inspired to formulate his theory of gravitation by an apple falling on his head as he was taking a walk in a garden. It was later revealed that the fruit didn’t touch the scientist at all. However, in its turn, the altered story inspired many, ...

4 January 2010
09:26 GMT

Physicists to Build Casimir Molecules

In theory, some types of nanoparticles should be able to conglomerate into molecular clusters on account of the fact that Casimir forces tend to balance each other. Achieving such structures would be a considerable breakthrough, especially when considering that it was only in 1997 that the Casimir force was accuratel...

15 December 2009
09:07 GMT

New Therapy for Recovering Astronauts

While spending time aboard the space shuttles or the International Space Station (ISS) can be an amazing experience, the work that needs to be done on the sides can be excruciatingly difficult. And we're not just talking about the training that would-be astronauts undergo before they fly to space, but also about...

10 December 2009
09:09 GMT

Measuring Gravity by Bouncing Atoms with Lasers

Since the famed physicist Albert Einstein devised the General Theory of Relativity, the scientific community has been living a perpetual race to demonstrate it over and over again. Despite decades of confirmations, some experts still want to make sure that Einstein got it right, and that there aren't any excepti...

13 November 2009
04:48 GMT

Dark Matter vs the Modified Theory of Newtonian Dynamics

The standard cosmological model holds that there is a type of matter known as dark matter permeating the Universe, which accounts for the massive discrepancies that exist between how much matter the Universe has, and the amount it should have, according to predictions. Astronomers hypothesized that dark matter should...

6 November 2009
02:40 GMT

How to Land When There Is No Air Around

The NASA Marshall Space Flight Center is currently taking on a new and difficult task, namely that of producing a lunar lander that is able to, well, land in a place where there is no air. Wings don't do too much good, and propellers are also useless. The only things that could help such a craft safely touch dow...

16 October 2009
05:45 GMT

Protoplanet-Like Asteroid Found in Solar System

Since the International Astronomical Union (IAU) started changing the definitions of what planets, asteroids, and dwarf planets looked like, the faith of many large, cosmic objects in the solar system has remained undecided. One such example is the giant rock 2 Pallas, which is, in fact, a protoplanet – a Moon-...

9 October 2009
06:36 GMT

GOCE Starts Its Science Mission

The European Space Agency's (ESA) Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer (GOCE) satellite has finally begun transmitting high-quality data from its peculiar, low orbit around the planet. Its ultra-sensitive instruments analyze subtle variations in the Earth's gravitational pull over vario...

1 October 2009
20:41 GMT

GOGE Begins Mapping Earth's Gravity

Since the European Space Agency (ESA) launched its Earth Explorer program, no results have been obtained. Now that the Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer (GOCE) satellite has finally begun its measurements, the first information will start being circulated. The observatory is designed specifica...

23 September 2009
05:16 GMT

New Light Source and String 'Theory Toolbox'

An international research effort, made up of scientists from the United Kingdom, Taiwan, and Spain, has recently taken a considerable step forward in furthering the field of photonics research, when it has developed a new, efficient light source for scientific experiments. Photonics is the science of manipulating pho...

21 September 2009
04:58 GMT

Dark, Red Spot Found on Haumea

Under the new International Astronomical Union (IAU) classification, Pluto and the other larger celestial bodies circling the Sun behind it are dwarf planets. Ceres, Eris, Haumea, and Makemake are all considered to be too small to fit the new planetary category. One of the most peculiar such objects is Haumea, a body...

16 September 2009
02:51 GMT

Exoplanet to Be Used as a 'Mobile Science Lab'

Some 700 light-years away from our solar system, researchers identified two exoplanets, orbiting their parent star, and influencing each other in the process. The star, dubbed HAT-P-13, is orbited by the planets HAT-P-13b and HAT-P-13c, each of which exerts a gravitational pull on the other. Now, scientists plan to u...

14 September 2009
16:21 GMT

Stellar Formation and Magnetic Fields Strongly Linked

According to scientists at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, it may be that magnetic fields play a much more important and decisive role in stellar formation than first anticipated. The conclusion was drawn after the experts made a comparative analysis of turbulences versus magnetic fields. The two phe...

10 September 2009
10:58 GMT

Experts Measure the Curvature of Space Caused by the Sun's Gravity

Scientists from the University of Missouri have recently announced that they've created the most precise measurements to date of the curvature of space caused by the Sun's gravity in our solar system. The research was conducted using the National Science Foundation's (NSF) Very Long Baseline Array (VLB...

2 September 2009
05:45 GMT

UK Experts Work on Asteroid-Defense Spacecraft

An asteroid impact would be so devastating to our planet, that the survival of life itself on it would be jeopardized. Although, as far as we know now, the threat of that happening in the short term is fairly small, British experts from the Stevenage space company EADS Atrium are currently working on a new spacecraft...

31 August 2009
10:05 GMT

'Suicidal' Planet Teaches Us Gravity

Understanding the delicately balanced “dance” of forces that make a solar system stick together in an orderly fashion has been a long-term goal in astronomy, but difficult to study. This is mostly because we are inside a solar system, therefore it is difficult for us to become outside observers. But a new...

27 August 2009
01:42 GMT

New Model of Quantum Gravity Proposed

When physicist Albert Einstein first developed his famous Theory of General Relativity (TGR), early in the 20th century, the physics world progressed considerably. The new-found knowledge eventually led to the creation of things such as the GPS network around the Earth, and helped astronomers explain space-time curva...

25 August 2009
02:56 GMT

The Peculiar Nature of 11-Billion-Year-Old Galaxies

Scientists gained the ability to peer way back into the Universe's history some time ago, but some of the discoveries they made were not exactly in tune with some of the theories that were developed to explain astronomical phenomena today. In a recent such find, distant stars, estimated to be about 11 billion li...

6 August 2009
01:03 GMT

Smaller Rain Drops Fall Faster than First Thought

A new scientific study shows that, during heavy storms, the smaller droplets of water falling from the sky are actually traveling faster than others, and also faster than they should be able to. The find, which scientists say is like discovering the meteorological equivalent of breaking the light-speed barrier, could...

13 June 2009
03:33 GMT

Telescope Uncovers Galactic Collision 'Skid Marks'

While investigating the skies in search of colliding galaxies, astronomers working with the Subaru telescope, on Mauna Kea, in Hawaii, have discovered what amounts to the skid marks left behind by cars before crashing. Debris ejected by two galaxies while approaching each other and during their collision form a path ...

10 June 2009
16:41 GMT

The Real Benefits of Particle Physics

Hollywood movies have always had the talent of inspiring panic where there was usually nothing to fear, and the latest productions are no different, what with the threat of the Vatican being destroyed by antimatter generated at the Large Hadron Collider and all that. Needless to say, the script is pure fantasy, but p...

29 May 2009
05:52 GMT

GOCE Handles Itself Beautifully in Orbit

The GOCE satellite, the first instrument to observe Earth's gravity in its smallest variations, has recently proven that it can fly drag-free in the upper atmosphere. Situated in a free-fall orbit of about 250 kilometers, which is very close to the surface, yet high enough to ensure that no air molecules slow it...

28 May 2009
15:21 GMT

GRAIL to Determine Moon's Gravity

In 2011, the world will see the launching of the new Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) observatory, which is destined to become the first gravity-analysis machine on the Moon. Naturally, experts at NASA already know the force with which the satellite acts on incoming or orbiting spacecraft, and even on...

8 May 2009
03:08 GMT

Astronomical Theories Need Reshaping

Over the last 20 years or so, astronomers have been continuously looking for the mysterious dark matter, the force that some believe is the engine of the Universe. The vast majority of astrophysicists consider that the stuff is what drives galaxies into clusters and what keeps them in place, providing a scaffolding o...

6 May 2009
05:09 GMT

Gravity Could Vary with Each Season

The idea that apples might fall from trees differently in the summer and in the winter may seem preposterous, but Indiana University in Bloomington (IUB) Physicist Alan Kostelecky and graduate student Jay Tasson think that the idea may not be so far-fetched. They argue that violations in Newton's law may have ea...

16 April 2009
19:01 GMT

GOCE Was Successfully Launched Yesterday

Originally scheduled to be launched on March 16th, the European Space Agency (ESA)'s Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer (GOCE) satellite was, instead, boosted to orbit on Tuesday, in a launch sequence that culminated in a successful lift-off at 10:21 am EDT (1421 GMT). GOCE's purpose ...

18 March 2009
02:33 GMT

GOCE Satellite Launches Today

Dubbed “the most beautiful satellite ever built,” the European Space Agency (ESA)'s Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer (GOCE) satellite is going to launch today, at 1421 GMT, from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, in northwestern Russia. The goal of the mission, which has been continuou...

16 March 2009
05:36 GMT

Samsung Gravity and Propel Added to Rogers' Lineup

It seems that Canadian mobile phone users will be able to see more devices come to Rogers Wireless' lineup in the near future, besides the LG Secret and Globus, which have already been announced to be heading to the carrier. This time around, we learn that the phone operator in Canada will soon add to its offer...

23 February 2009
06:59 GMT

South Pole Telescope Looks For the 'First Light'

A team of experts from nine research institutes are going to try to find the “first light” of the Universe over the next 10 years, its starting point, or at least the closest one they can link to it. In truth, they will be looking for very, very faint traces of gravitational waves, which Einstein's t...

17 February 2009
15:01 GMT


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