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Stories about: graphene


Graphene-Like, Honeycomb Polymers Created

Graphene is one of the most recently-discovered materials in the scientific community, at the tender age of 5 years old. In spite of only being discovered in 2004, it is already considered to be one of the possible replacements for silicon, the chemical that at this point provides the basis for the world of electroni...

24 November 2009
05:08 GMT

Graphene Sheet in Oil Wells Could Make All the Difference

The economic factor is one of the main things that dictate whether an oil well will be opened or not, economists say. Experts at the Rice University have recently entered a new research effort, aimed at producing a nanometer-thick layer of graphene that would constitute an additive for average drilling bits. The inno...

27 October 2009
10:37 GMT

Fractional Quantum Hall Effect Demonstrated in Graphene

Graphene, the one-atom-thick sheet of carbon atoms that was discovered in 2004 at the University of Manchester, is the most avidly researched material today in the field of condensed-matter physics. Because electrons flow in a very peculiar way through it, experts believe it may constitute the replacement of choice f...

15 October 2009
04:55 GMT

Graphene's Traits Controlled with Gold 'Flakes'

Experts at the Kansas State University (KSU) have recently announced that they managed to augment the electric properties of the carbon compound graphene, by adding gold nanoflakes to its surface. They argue that the addition of the so-called snowflake-shaped gold nanostars (SFGN) created a uniformly distributed &ldq...

14 October 2009
03:43 GMT

Graphene to Be Used for Next-Gen Photodetectors

Since it was first discovered in the United Kingdom, back in 2004, the carbon compound graphene has been used for a wide variety of applications, from creating amazingly fast transistors to producing very dense memory chips. Now, with research in these areas well underway, physicists are beginning to explore its uses...

13 October 2009
06:56 GMT

Carbon Nanodomes Precede Graphene Formation

Graphene is a carbon compound featuring some peculiar physical and chemical properties, which was discovered just five years ago. Since then, it has been investigated extensively, as experts hope to manufacture it for electronics production one day. Recently, a team of experts from Italy, the United States, and the U...

12 October 2009
05:19 GMT

A Tug Turns Graphene into a Semiconductor

According to an international science group, the now-renowned carbon compound known as graphene can be turned into a highly efficient semiconductor material through a simple tug. The experts, from the University of Manchester, in the United Kingdom, the Institute of Materials Science, in Madrid, Spain, and the Univer...

28 September 2009
10:05 GMT

How to Turn Graphene into a Biosensor

Experts from the US Department of Energy's (DOE) Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) have recently developed a new series of structures, constructed entirely out of the relatively new carbon compound graphene and strands of DNA, which is the building block of all living things. The team, which worked cl...

23 September 2009
10:19 GMT

Graphene and Gallium Arsenide Make the Perfect 'Couple'

Undoubtedly, the electronic circuits that will make up the appliances of the future will be a long way away from the equipment we see today. New materials, new technologies, a combination of organic and inorganic molecules, and a higher degree of miniaturization will change the aspect of circuit boards forever. Effor...

16 September 2009
10:36 GMT

Turning Insulators into Conductors with Camera Flashes

Experts at the Northwestern University (NU) have recently announced that they managed to discover a way of transforming an average insulating material into a conductor, using nothing more than an average camera flash. The low-cost insulator made by oxidizing graphite powder, known as graphite oxide, was through this ...

13 August 2009
05:54 GMT

Start-Up to Produce Graphene-Based Conductive Inks

Jessup, MD-based start-up Vorbeck Materials is planning to begin producing the first graphene-based conductive inks later this year to be used for imprinting RFID antennas on substrates. The new material could also play an important part in pushing forward efforts of creating flexible displays, by favoring the produc...

6 August 2009
03:25 GMT

Graphane and Graphene 'Work Together' to Innovate Electronics

Back in 2004, when a research group at the University of Manchester first discovered the amazing carbon compound graphene, the world of physics was in a state of shock. The new material had amazing and unbelievable properties, including one-atom thickness, super strength, and a high-efficiency electrical conductibili...

1 August 2009
06:26 GMT

Experts Create Artificial Ripples in Graphene

One of the problems that could constitute an issue in the wide-scale use of graphene sheets in the new generation of circuits and electronic devices concerns ripples, which are similar to the ones exhibited by a plastic wrap tightly pulled over a clamped edge. And the need to use the carbon compound will be very comp...

27 July 2009
04:52 GMT

Quantum Capacitance of Graphene Finally Measured

Since it was first discovered in 2004, graphene has been one of the materials largely touted as having the potential to completely revolutionize the world, at least in terms of electronic devices. Believed to be a sustainable alternative to the silicon used in modern chips, the carbon compound has proven its abiliti...

10 July 2009
04:44 GMT

Heating Makes Graphene Form Instant Nanostructures

According to experts at the US Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), working together with colleagues from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, the Rice University and the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, graphene exhibits some pretty interesting properties when subjected to in situ Joule-heating inside a t...

24 June 2009
02:33 GMT

New Carbon Structures Created with Sublimated Graphene

Since it was first discovered in 2004, graphene has proven to be one of the most promising new materials in the world, having the potential to be used for new generations of semiconductors and other components of innovative electronic equipment. Now, a group of research institutions has managed to create interconnect...

11 June 2009
14:01 GMT

Graphene to Replace Copper at the Nanoscale

Future generations of integrated circuit interconnects may no longer be made out of copper, if a new technology devised at the Georgia Institute of Technology catches on. Experts have designed a new way of binding the elements inside these circuits, using graphene, thin layers of graphite, only one atom thick. The ma...

5 June 2009
06:26 GMT

Experts Analyze Graphene's Energy Spectrum

Georgia Institute of Technology (GIT) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) experts have announced that they managed to determine the energy spectrum of graphene, the “wonder” carbon compound that has only two dimensions. By using complex measurement techniques, they succeeded in d...

15 May 2009
08:47 GMT

Graphene-Carbon Nanotubes to Make Transparent Conductors Possible

Rather than trying to devise complicated and very expensive graphene production processes, or novel ways of producing large amounts of carbon nanotubes, researchers at the University of California in Los Angeles (UCLA) have created a new compound, which is a lot faster and easier to produce, and also takes the best o...

14 May 2009
05:33 GMT

Experts Create Large-Area Graphene Using Copper

Ever since graphene was first discovered in 2004, experts have realized the immense potential that the new carbon-compound has for constructing new generations of computer processors and semiconductor materials. However, creating large amounts of the stuff has proven to be a very complex task, which has largely remai...

13 May 2009
11:02 GMT

Experiment Sets Basis for Graphene Chips

Ever since graphene was first discovered in 2004, the scientific community has been buzzing with excitement as to the wide array of possibilities that the new, one-atom-thick material opened. One of the most hyped subjects was that of using the exotic material as a basis for a new generation of computer processors th...

8 May 2009
09:56 GMT

Six-Atom-Thick Material Discovered

Researchers at the University of California in Davis (UCD) have recently discovered a new type of material, just six-atoms thick, which exhibits two different sets of properties, depending on the spin of its electrons. That is, when the small particles move back and forth, their physical traits indicate something, wh...

6 May 2009
04:03 GMT

Graphene Will Be Used in Next-Gen Computer Chips

A few years ago, no one would have thought that researchers would end up using the same stuff that makes up pencil mines in order to create the world's next mass-produced, super-fast computer chips. Indeed, it would seem that the conventional way of constructing transistors has reached a dead end, with the incre...

1 April 2009
09:24 GMT

MIT Develops Super-Fast Chip Material

Scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology have managed to devise a new way of using the carbon-compound graphene for creating a new class of high-performance materials, to be used for next-generation microchips. The speeds that will be achieved with the use of the new stuff will exceed by far those achi...

24 March 2009
10:36 GMT

Scientists Invent One-Atom-Thick Crystal

Scientists at the University of Manchester, who first discovered graphene, were also behind the creation of the new material, which differs from its predecessor through the fact that it also incorporates hydrogen atoms, which it attracts towards its ultra-thin structure. Basically, one could say that graphane, the ne...

31 January 2009
05:01 GMT

Transparent Displays Now Possible

The new material, which was first discovered in 2004, has extremely surprising properties, researchers say, properties that could be put to good use, such as building flexible, transparent electronics, if only scientists were able to synthesize larger quantities of it. Basically, the substance is only one atom thick,...

15 January 2009
03:47 GMT

Graphene, World's Strongest Material

Carbon sheets only one atom thick, also known as graphene, became a wonder material in 2004 when they were first discovered and maintained their status ever since, showing good electrical and thermal conductivity as well as semiconductor properties. Now, defect-free graphene monolayers were also proven to possess exc...

18 July 2008
03:05 GMT

Graphene Reveals Some New Secrets

With the help of one of the most powerful X-ray sources ever created by man, the Advanced Light Source housed at the Berkeley laboratory, researchers from the University of California, Columbia University and the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have recently been able to reveal more of the properties of the won...

11 June 2008
10:57 GMT

Graphene Used to Develop Superior Polymers

A new nanocomposite polymer with remarkable thermal and mechanical properties has been developed by Northwestern University and Princeton University by incorporating functionalized, exfoliated graphite sheets. The material also conducts electricity and may be used to develop thermally stable optically transparent co...

20 May 2008
08:22 GMT

World's Smallest Transistor

Moore's law accurately predicted computing power evolution for the last four decades, but in several years or so, maybe less than two decades, it will no longer be able to do so, unless the silicon material used to fabricate computer chips is soon replaced. Moore's law basically states that the number of tr...

18 April 2008
04:01 GMT

Graphene to Probe the Nature of the Universe

Graphene, the material discovered by professor Andre Geim and Dr Kostya Novoselov in 2004, was recently used by researchers from The University of Manchester to make direct measurements on the fundamental constants of the universe. The research conducted by professor Andre Geim, took place at The School of Physics an...

4 April 2008
02:52 GMT

Electrons 100 Times Faster in Graphene

Graphene has a thermal conductivity fifty percent higher than that of carbon nanotube, and about 10 times higher than metals such as copper and aluminum. Better still, graphene combines both semiconductor and metal properties which make it ideal for a replacement for semiconductors currently used in computer chips. G...

24 March 2008
11:32 GMT

Graphene Strikes Again!

This wonderous material called graphene was discovered in 2004 and quickly became one of the top contenders for the development of future ultrafast computer chips. It has an extremely good electrical conductivity, is a semiconductor and, last but not least, can be fashioned into very thin membranes. Recently, US rese...

28 February 2008
06:39 GMT

Quantum Computers Receive Graphene Quantum Dots Assistance

Most of the experiments carried out on quantum computer models revolve around the use of gallium arsenide chips to create quantum dots. However, it seems that such a material is not exactly the ideal one when trying to control the spin of an electron inside a quantum dot. The solution for the problems experienced wit...

16 January 2008
11:12 GMT

Carbon, the New King in the Semiconductor Industry

Silicon is one of the oldest veterans in the IT industry. It has marched a long way but modern requirements tend to ask for more than it can offer. Just like the transistor, silicone is about to retire, or at least this is what Princeton University researchers say.The Princeton University engineers have discovered a ...

19 December 2007
09:49 GMT

Superstrong Graphene Paper Is Tougher Than Steel Yet Flexible

Graphene may very well be the material of the future and is currently of high scientific interest due to its unusual electronic properties. The single planar sheet of carbon atoms - pencil tips are made of multiple graphene sheets - is now the base of a revolutionary new material that will find many practical applic...

26 July 2007
05:50 GMT

Copper and Silicone Are Obsolete

Graphene is a one-atom-thick sheet of carbon and was really hard to separate from graphite in a laboratory until 2004, when researchers used nothing more than clear adhesive tape to break apart the countless layers of graphene from an everyday pencil. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute's Department of Physics, App...

25 July 2007
02:42 GMT

Graphene Nanoelectronics: Computers Made from Pencil Tips

For the past years, graphene was considered to be the best candidate for replacing silicon in the competition for miniaturization of the computer industry and scientists around the world are anxious to see if graphene will be able to solve the problem of circuits being stamped from its large wafers, much as they alr...

24 July 2007
05:52 GMT

Spin Valve Made of Graphene Could Produce New Memory Devices

Graphene may very well be the material of the future and is currently of high scientific interest due to its unusual electronic properties, explains Allen Goldman, a scientist at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis.Along with Masaya Nishioka, also at the University of Minnesota, he created a spin valve made o...

10 July 2007
09:00 GMT

The Next Step in Nanotechnology: Nanotubes Are Out, Graphene Is In

For the past decade, nanotubes were considered to be the best candidate for replacing silicon in the competition for miniaturization of the computer industry.Unfortunately, they still had disadvantages, being difficult to arrange precisely, and hard to wire to the outside world without losing much of their vaunted e...

11 April 2007
06:57 GMT


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