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Stories about: carbon dioxide |
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A wetland that has been destroyed, and then restored, never fully recovers from its ordeal. This is the conclusion of a new study by experts at the University of California in Berkeley (UCB). The research is meant to be a warming for policymakers and the billion-dollar wetland restoration industry.
The main goal in ... |
25 January 2012 08:46 GMT |
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It's common knowledge among climate scientists that ice ages occur regularly on Earth. Multi-millennial winters set in about once every 11,000 years or so, and the latest one failed to start. Scientists believe that global warming and climate change are responsible for the current state of affairs.
The last ic... |
9 January 2012 04:40 GMT |
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An international team of experts including scientists from the US Department of Energy's (DOE) Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) is currently testing to see whether depleted natural gas reservoirs can be used as carbon sequestration facilities in the long run.
Their proof-of-concept experimen... |
6 January 2012 05:14 GMT |
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Researchers from Stanford University are one step closer to implementing a new kind of highly-sustainable cement. Its manufacturing process has been inspired by natural coral reefs. Corals absorb minerals and CO2 to secrete calcium carbonate.
This natural cycle has been observed and copied by scientists, to come up... |
16 December 2011 05:07 GMT |
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A new bill proposed by a Republican senator aims to draw up an effective exit strategy from the disputed EU aviation emission trading system. The bill could stop the EU legal framework from compelling the US airline companies to buy carbon allowances to offset their harmful greenhouse gas emissions. The bill, once ... |
8 December 2011 09:23 GMT |
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The scientist who first pointed out that global warming is a real phenomenon is now saying that the 2-degree warming target that we should strive to avoid is insufficient to prevent climate change. It is widely believed that warming needs to be kept under 2 degrees Celsius in order for the Earth to be safe.
Reaching... |
8 December 2011 08:19 GMT |
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Scientists say that under-assessment of the risks involved in thawing of perennially-frozen soils called permafrost has led to a distorted view of the amount of methane they could release in the atmosphere. These quantities have largely been underestimated, the team behind the new study believes.
In a paper publishe... |
5 December 2011 02:50 GMT |
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Scientists reveal that the climate change phenomenon can be accelerated by our own refrigerators, air conditioners and other items around our households. All these indispensable products rely on hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), organic compounds that contain only one or a few fluorine atoms contributing a great deal to env... |
23 November 2011 02:38 GMT |
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The global food demand could double by 2050, highlights a report published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS). This phenomenon can trigger various harmful consequences for human development, the environment and an entire list of creatures that might go extinct. As we speak, the agr... |
22 November 2011 06:38 GMT |
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When they first started drawing public attention on the potential effects of climate change, researchers also pointed out peatlands as an important source of carbon dioxide. A new study demonstrates that those early estimates of how much CO2 peat puts in the air were off by a wide margin.
It would now appear that th... |
21 November 2011 09:00 GMT |
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The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) just released its latest Annual Greenhouse Gas Index (AGGI) report, and the document does not bring about good news. It shows that carbon dioxide concentrations around the world are increasing. This upward trend has been going on since the 1880s, which i... |
10 November 2011 06:50 GMT |
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A collaboration of researchers in the United States recently carried out a new study on how microbes in permanently-frozen soils, called permafrost, react to a warming world. This is important because permafrost retains vast amounts of greenhouse gases.
Spanning from the North Pole to the Arctic Ocean, these soils ... |
9 November 2011 06:08 GMT |
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A collaboration of American universities and research institutes has recently established in a new study that rivers and streams throughout the nation contribute significantly larger amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than scientists first estimated. The research, which was funded by the US National Scienc... |
18 October 2011 16:01 GMT |
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About 18,000 years ago, the world was at the peak of the last glaciation, or Ice Age. Over the next thousands of years, massive amounts of carbon dioxide appeared in Earth's atmosphere, and researchers have been arguing that the deep ocean was the source. However, a new study shows this to be false.
The issue... |
4 October 2011 15:01 GMT |
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A recent study of a system featuring hydrothermal vents has revealed that effects that oceanic acidification will have on ecosystems in the future. The research is critical towards understanding how global warming will change the world.Climate scientists have been arguing for a few years that increased levels of atmo... |
13 September 2011 05:02 GMT |
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Some 251.4 million years ago, the world went through an event informally known as the Great Dying. The massive catastrophe wiped out most of the world's animals and plant species, and now experts are beginning to discover that ocean acidification also played an important role.
The Permian–Triassic (P&nd... |
6 September 2011 04:31 GMT |
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One of the most severe effects of global warming, and the climate change it produces, is the thawing of permafrost, the perennial-frozen soils located in Arctic regions. These lands contain vast amounts of greenhouse gases, which could be released in the atmosphere by the end of this century.Calculations show that bi... |
23 August 2011 04:47 GMT |
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The group of researchers that announced the creation of the world's first synthetic genome in May 2010 argued at a recent event that colonizing Mars could be made a lot easier and cheaper with the help of synthetic, genetically-engineered microorganisms.Expert geneticist Craig Venter's team explains that su... |
19 August 2011 08:15 GMT |
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For years, experts have been trying to explain why methane and ethane emissions dropped significantly at the end of the 20th century. Now, a study proposes that the phenomenon was caused by converting methane into an energy resource, which basically converted it into carbon dioxide.While CO2 is the most pervasive gre... |
13 August 2011 03:23 GMT |
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Researchers at the United States Geological Survey (USGS) are very interested in establishing how trends in ocean acidification fare over time. To that end, they are about to embark on a new scientific expedition, this time to the Arctic Ocean. The US Coast Guard made its cutter vessel Healy available to USGS scienti... |
11 August 2011 03:43 GMT |
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Researchers at the US Department of Energy's (DOE) Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) announce the development of a new source of clean, domestic energy, which they plant to put through the test next year. If everything goes well, then the United States will have a new method of producing elect... |
9 August 2011 04:11 GMT |
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The results of a new analysis conducted by experts at the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) say that the effects and spread of global warming could be reduced if emissions of greenhouse gases other than carbon dioxide are regulated as well.
Granted, CO2 accounts for a level of warming of no... |
4 August 2011 02:53 GMT |
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In recent days, so-called climate change skeptics have been quoting a study that they say shows man-made global warming is a farce. Scientists in the international community took a look at the study, and they widely agree that the work is filled with errors and misinterpretation of data. The idea on which the work is... |
29 July 2011 08:48 GMT |
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According to the conclusions of a new research paper published in the latest issue of the top journal Science, it would appear that the world's forests are capable of absorbing about one third all carbon dioxide emissions we put into the atmosphere ever year. That amount is equivalent to about 8.8 billion tonnes... |
15 July 2011 08:37 GMT |
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A collaboration of American agencies are working together to analyze the amount of carbon being released from a dry lake bed in Railroad Valley, Nevada. The team is also concerned about how much of the dangerous greenhouse gas is emitted from the area surrounding the lake bed. The multi-institute team conducted its r... |
8 July 2011 07:34 GMT |
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Everyone known that forests act like giant sponges for atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), snatching the dangerous greenhouse gas from the air, and storing it in trees' leaves. What was not know was how the chemical was distributed among the forests, but a new study recently figured this out as well. A number of s... |
1 June 2011 08:56 GMT |
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Experts at the Queensland University of Technology (QUT) are the proud owners of a new sensor station that can easily monitor carbon dioxide concentrations in the air above the QUT Gardens Point.The entirely solar-powered station can measure concentrations of atmospheric CO2, and draw daily charts describing its evol... |
30 May 2011 05:30 GMT |
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The conclusions of an 11-year experiment conducted in the United States indicate that around a dozen grassland plant species play a role in influencing the planet's climate. The investigation was carried out on 13 species of plants, including yarrow, Indian grass, thimbleweed and wild lupine.
Yarrow, for exam... |
19 May 2011 02:55 GMT |
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Astronomers have provided the first confirmation ever that the extrasolar planet Gliese 581d is indeed habitable. This marks the first time that an exoplanet has received this classification. Other similar objects are only hypothesized to be habitable.The object revolves around the red dwarf star Gliese 581, which is... |
17 May 2011 05:51 GMT |
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According to the conclusions of a new scientific study, it would appear that icebergs melting in the world's oceans are actually helping make the waters more fertile. This is accomplished by adding more of the chemical iron into the water mixture, which in turn leads to more phytoplankton blooms.These blooms are... |
16 May 2011 11:00 GMT |
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According to new calculations made by astronomers, it would appear that the layer of dry ice previously found at the south Martian pole is about 30 times thicker than initially calculated. Dry ice is a solid form of carbon dioxide. The chemical turns into a solid at minus 78.5 degrees Celsius (−109.3 °Fahre... |
22 April 2011 03:16 GMT |
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For years, the aircraft industry has been considered one of the main polluters, and also one of the primary contributors to exacerbating the effects of global warming. A new study now indicates the contrails are the most hurtful of its effects, not the release of carbon dioxide.Airplanes burn massive amounts of highl... |
31 March 2011 03:43 GMT |
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Over the past few years, methane levels around the world have began growing, and researchers are currently scrambling to make sense of why. They are also looking to determine the most potent sources for this dangerous greenhouse gas. One of the most likely candidates is permafrost.While carbon dioxide (CO2) steals th... |
2 March 2011 05:05 GMT |
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According to a new scientific investigation, it would appear that the levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) currently in Earth's atmosphere are enough to cause the world to reach a tipping point beyond which the effects of global warming and climate change can no longer be accounted for.Until now, various climate model... |
18 January 2011 05:08 GMT |
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In case you did not know, CO2 doesn't just contribute to global warming, it can also be a useful product, especially in the chemical industry, where it can be used to produce urea (a fertilizer), methanol (fuel additive) and salicylic acid (ingredient of aspirin). A team of researchers from the Fraunhofer Instit... |
4 January 2011 03:24 GMT |
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A team of experts is currently proposing a new method for shortening the time interval a panic attack usually covers. The way the group takes for doing this is focusing on making patients breathe less. The scientists say that, in order to counteract the feeling of suffocation that oftentimes accompanies panic attacks... |
27 December 2010 05:14 GMT |
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After an extensive, 10-year-old review of data from NASA and other sources, a researchers was able to determine that clouds play an important role in global warming, in the sense that they amplify temperature rise generated by the release of carbon dioxide into the planet's atmosphere. The finding brings a new a... |
17 December 2010 08:18 GMT |
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At this point, carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies are getting a lot of attention from authorities and researchers alike, as well as a large number of feasibility studies meant to assess their true potential. The results of such a study were recently announced by the Department of Interior. DOI official say... |
16 December 2010 05:46 GMT |
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One of the most widely-researched methods of disposing of excess carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere is to literally sweep it under the rug, inside underground caverns and deposits. However, a new study suggests that this is not necessarily the wisest thing to do. While combating global warming should undoubted... |
15 December 2010 06:45 GMT |
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As the Earth is getting warmer, climate scientists draw attention to a situation that has received very little attention over the years – that of peatlands. These soils could over the coming years turn into veritable compost bombs, capable of releasing massive amounts of carbon dioxide and methane into the atmo... |
2 December 2010 09:49 GMT |
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Using data collected by the NASA Cassini spacecraft during a March flyby, experts were able to conclude that the Saturnine moon Rhea, the second-largest orbiting the gas giant, is surrounded by a carbon and oxygen-rich atmosphere.The wispy layer could only be identified after the probe swept very close to the body... |
26 November 2010 03:01 GMT |
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Researchers were disappointed to find that the drop in carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations predicted for last year was a lot lower than anyone expected. The same trend is most likely in store for 2010 as well, experts say, which means that we could see record CO2 levels being set yet again.From the record levels achi... |
22 November 2010 06:46 GMT |
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The new flyby that the EPOXI spacecraft conducted around comet Hartley 2 demonstrated to researchers that this particular space body is fueled by dry ice, a finding that surprised experts. Astronomers say that many other comets may utilize the same fuel for their jets. This is precisely the type of discovery that exp... |
11 November 2010 06:03 GMT |
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Scientists have been fascinated with carbon nanotubes ever since the material was first obtained, and they have been looking for cheaper and more effective was of producing it ever since. Now, researchers at MIT managed to do just that, while at the same time making the process a lot more environmentally-friendly.Nan... |
10 November 2010 07:08 GMT |
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More that 470 million years ago, during the early Paleozoic era, the first plants on Earth teamed up with soil fungi, in order to colonize the land.This discovery was made by scientists at the University of Sheffield, along with experts from the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Imperial College London and the University o... |
3 November 2010 09:34 GMT |
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According to a team of investigators, it would appear that the gully-like formations that various missions to the Red Planet identified on its surface were most likely produced by frozen carbon dioxide, and not by water as previously stipulated.The team that made the discoveries says that not all of the gullies can b... |
30 October 2010 03:49 GMT |
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The six-astronaut crew aboard the International Space Station now has an additional piece of hardware for producing water aboard the orbital facility, which was activated only recently. With the new instrument, concerns about water availability have decreased aboard the space lab, where astronauts are heavily depende... |
26 October 2010 10:54 GMT |
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The Earth's greenhouse effect is mainly caused by water vapors and clouds, but a new atmosphere-ocean climate modeling research shows that it is ultimately the carbon dioxide who is in control of the planet's temperature.A study led by Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS) co-author Gavin Schmidt, acce... |
15 October 2010 05:35 GMT |
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Renowned scientists speaking at the 2010 World Food Prize Borlaug Dialogue, in De Moines, Iowa, have teamed up to promote a brand new solution to improve crops and store carbon dioxide at the same time.Our world today needs a radical transformation in the agricultural sector, so that it can deal with climate change, ... |
15 October 2010 03:21 GMT |
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A new study, funded by DONG Energy (UK) Ltd. and Ikon Science Ltd. and presented today at a conference on Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS), at the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, in London, concluded that oil recovery in the North Sea, using CO2, could worth £150 billion ($ 240 billion) and become the next... |
14 October 2010 09:20 GMT |
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