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Stories about: Chandra


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Multi-Spectral, Composite View Reveals the Pinwheel Galaxy

Using data from a multitude of observatories, researchers have recently been able to collect an amazing image of the famous Pinwheel Galaxy, which is also known to astronomers as M101. Four NASA telescopes contributed data to this multi-spectral view of the wonderful object. Located in the constellation Ursa Major,...

26 May 2012
05:09 GMT

Supernova Shock Wave Detected for the First Time

When stars explode, a cocoon of gas usually develops in their immediate surroundings. Now, a study conducted using the NASA Chandra X-Ray Observatory provides the first direct evidences of a supernova shock wave breaking through this gaseous envelope. The investigations team analyzed X-ray signals that Chandra dete...

16 May 2012
03:43 GMT

Musket Ball Cluster Reveals Matter-Dark Matter Interactions

A recent investigation revealed the existence of the Musket Ball Cluster, a space structure that revealed a surprising phenomenon – hydrogen gas within it is being separated from the colliding galaxies, as well as from dark matter. What is interesting about this cluster is that it's a little more advance...

13 April 2012
03:46 GMT

X-Ray Hot Spot Found Near Jupiter's North Pole

Recent observations conducted using the NASA Chandra X-ray Space Telescope revealed that energetic radiations emanating from Jupiter's northern hemisphere are in fact originating in a single hot spot. In other words, they are not produced over a larger surface area, as originally thought. What's more, the ...

11 April 2012
16:01 GMT

Low-Mass Black Hole Found Far Away from the Milky Way

A group of astronomers from the University of Birmingham, in the United Kingdom, announces the discovery of an ordinary black hole in a galaxy located very far away from the Milky Way. The low-mass object belongs to a very rare category, of which not many members are known. This black hole also represents the farthe...

28 March 2012
03:49 GMT

Small Black Hole Releases Fastest Winds Ever Discovered

A team of investigators reports the discovery of the fastest-moving winds ever found to be released by a stellar-mass black hole. Unlike their supermassive companions, these dark behemoths are relatively small, tipping the scales at only a few times the mass of the Sun. However, they do release radiations and winds...

22 February 2012
02:45 GMT

Trillions of Asteroids Orbit Milky Way's Black Hole

In an article I wrote yesterday about the supermassive black hole at the core of the Milky Way, I presented a theory suggesting that the X-ray flares produced by Sagittarius A* are caused by asteroids falling through the event horizon. Here are more details of that study. Now, the image in this post is a rendition t...

10 February 2012
09:46 GMT

Gas Walls Seen 'Sloshing' in Galaxy Cluster

Using data from a number of telescopes, experts were recently able to snap a new view of the galaxy cluster Abell 2052. The formation is of interest because the massive gas clouds it contains display a sloshing-like motion, similar to how a liquid wobbles inside a glass when moved. Investigators used visible-light ...

14 December 2011
02:48 GMT

Powerful Radiations Detected in Tarantula Nebula

During a new scientific study of the Tarantula Nebula, astronomers using the NASA Spitzer Space Telescope were able to discover vast volumes of radiations and powerful stellar winds inside the cosmic structure. The findings again indicate that the stellar nursery is extremely active, producing young stars at a frant...

11 November 2011
06:03 GMT

Chandra Snaps Amazing View of Carina Nebula

Astronomers operating the NASA Chandra X-Ray Observatory (CXC) have just released a new image of the beautiful Carina Nebula, a cosmic formation located about 7,500 light-years away. The object lies within the Sagittarius-Carina arm of our galaxy, the Milky Way. According to the latest X-ray measurements, the nebu...

15 October 2011
04:39 GMT

Black Hole Explosions Last Billions of Years

A group of astrophysicists is now proposing that black holes may create vast amounts of radiation as they explode. These amounts may be entirely proportional with their mass, and the leftovers would be released into the Universe as their precursor black holes explode. These proposals are based on results collecte...

22 September 2011
07:04 GMT

Star Found to Be Irradiating Its Host Planet

The results of a new astronomical investigation demonstrate that a nearby star is drenching the surface of its host extrasolar planet with massive amounts of X-ray radiations, about 100,000 times higher than what the Sun throws at us. This is a very significant discovery, as it paints the interactions between exo...

14 September 2011
03:58 GMT

Galactic Collision Creates Giant 'Exclamation Mark'

Astronomers surveying the night sky using two of NASA's best telescope were able to capture a new photo of the VV 340 galactic system, which features two galaxies in the process of colliding with each other. From a distance, the system looks like an enormous exclamation point in space. The bright galaxies are ca...

13 August 2011
04:31 GMT

Chandra Sees Gas Falling Into Black Hole

For the first time ever, the NASA Chandra X-ray Observatory was able to observe the motion of hot gas towards a black hole. The object was discovered about 32 million light-years away from Earth, and the heart of the large galaxy NGC 3115.The most recent observations could play an important role in determining how ma...

28 July 2011
06:01 GMT

Stellar Destruction Found in Carina Nebula

Supernova blasts are well known for their ability to seed the Universe with heavy chemical elements such as iron. Recently, a new set of observations focused on the Carina Nebula revealed that the cosmic structure is producing numerous such events. The blasts contribute to spreading the elements in the surrounding a...

25 May 2011
02:24 GMT

How Black Holes Formed in the Early Universe

A recent series of observations has revealed more details about how black holes formed in the early Universe, when the massive galaxies we see today were not yet formed. The data were collected by analyzing Henize 2-10, a dwarf starburst galaxy. The cosmic structure is estimated to lie about 30 million light-years aw...

3 May 2011
04:27 GMT

Neutron Stars Reveal Amazing State of Matter

A series of observations conducted on the core of a neutron star nearby reveals the existence of a new state of matter that experts cannot reproduce in labs despite our current technological advancements. Inside this particular, collapsed neutron star, astrophysicists discovered a chilling process taking place at a v...

27 April 2011
07:22 GMT

New Insight Obtained into Type Ia Supernova Blasts

A group of investigators using the Chandra X-ray Observatory recently managed to get more insight into the factors that cause the appearance of type Ia supernovae. These are some of the most powerful blasts in the entire Universe, but their origins have never been clearly established. The team found traces of stellar...

27 April 2011
03:30 GMT

Dwarf Galaxies Are Dominated by Dark Matter

According to the conclusions of a new scientific study, it would appear that dwarf galaxies are entirely dominated by dark matter, and also that the elusive form of matter may exist in the form of dwarf stars.The investigation has interesting implications of models seeking to explain the nature of dark matter. But sc...

20 April 2011
06:03 GMT

Searching the Milky Way for Its Most Massive Stars

Astronomers looking for massive stars in the Milky Way believe they may have finally found a population of these immense objects near the galactic plane. Experts have been looking for them using a large number of X-ray and infrared observatories. The thing about such a population of stars is that they release mas...

16 April 2011
04:39 GMT

'X-Ray Stripes' Discovered Inside Supernova Remnant

An amazing new image collected by the NASA Chandra X-ray Observatory has determined the existence of an interesting pattern of X-ray stripes inside the Tycho supernova remnant. This is the first time such structures are found in these cosmic leftovers. Remnants are produced after massive stars reach the end of their ...

25 March 2011
09:55 GMT

Explaining Why Medium-Class Stars Produce X-rays

Scientists have taken the first steps towards understanding the reason why the late B to mid A classes of stars emit radiation in the X-ray portion of the electromagnetic spectrum, when they shouldn't theoretically be capable of doing this. Most types of main sequence stars produce these radiations, and, in some...

25 March 2011
09:12 GMT

'Black Widow' Rippling Through the Milky Way

Astronomers report the discovery of a new, peculiar phenomenon going on inside the Milky Way. Our galaxy is apparently being visited by a Black Widow pulsar, a rapidly-moving neutron star that is traveling at a speed of almost one million kilometers per hour. Due to this amazing speed, the object is creating ripples ...

29 December 2010
04:15 GMT

Active Galactic Nuclei Keep Surrounding Gas Hot

For many years, astrophysicists have been debating the role that supermassive black holes play in the galactic development process. Galactic temperatures are among the main factors dictating the evolution of this type of structures, and experts have recently found the perfect place to investigate the relation.The gal...

10 December 2010
05:05 GMT

Distant Cluster Harbors Cold Quasar at Its Core

Using the NASA Chandra X-ray Observatory, a team of investigators was able to identify a very distant galaxy cluster that features an unusually-cold core. By all estimates, a quasar must be contained within. The peculiar cosmic structure lies about 8 billion light-years away, which means that it appeared when the Uni...

7 December 2010
08:33 GMT

NASA Reveals Neighboring Black Hole

NASA organized today a news conference and revealed information that concerns the entire humankind: a 30-year-old black hole has been discovered 50 million light years from Earth, by NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory.This is the youngest black hole that exists in our cosmic neighborhood that astronomers know of.T...

15 November 2010
15:01 GMT

Galactic Cluster Found Around Strong Quasar

In their investigations of a very distant galactic cluster, astronomers managed to determine that an impressive quasar lies at the very core of the structure, surrounded by a bright envelope of relatively cool gas. The quasi-stellar radio source (quasar) is called 3C 186, and it was discovered using the American spac...

28 October 2010
04:08 GMT

Mysterious Disk Found Around Old Star

Astronomers believe they may have discovered a new type of stellar event, given that they were able to identify a peculiar dust ring spinning around an old star. This is weird simply because such disks usually develop only around young, blue stars, and they disappear in time. In the case of the Sun, it was such a dis...

23 September 2010
02:55 GMT

Radio Halos Produced Via Galactic Cluster Collisions

In a new research, a team of experts discovered that collisions between massive galactic clusters can trigger the formation of incredibly large and beautiful halos, which can be observed in the radio portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. Studying the mergers in such manners may in the future yield additional insig...

1 September 2010
05:29 GMT

Chandra Sees Galactic 'Supervolcano'

Experts operating the NASA Chandra X-ray Observatory announce the discovery of an impressive galactic supervolcano, a structure that emits vast amounts of gas outwards from its location, and which looks as if it's currently erupting. The object was also observed by astronomers using the Very Large Array (VLA), a...

19 August 2010
08:54 GMT

Supermassive Black Hole Kicked Out of Its Home Galaxy

While peering though some archived data collected with the NASA Chandra X-ray Observatory, a group of investigators managed to find a cosmic occurrence that other teams missed. Buried deep within the records was evidence of a giant black hole being flung out of its home galaxy, some 500 million light-years away from ...

12 May 2010
18:01 GMT

New Insight into How Neutron Stars Cool

Using telescope data spanning an entire decade, researchers have recently compiled a new dataset on how the renowned supernova remnant Cassiopeia A's neutron star is evolving over time. The celestial body is the youngest known such formation to date, and so peering into the interior of this super-dense star is s...

15 April 2010
16:01 GMT

Black Hole Winds Shape Entire Galaxies

For many years now, astronomers have known that large galaxies grow at the same time the supermassive black holes at their cores do. This correlation has made many propose that a link may exist between the two, in the sense that these events influence each other. But thus far no definitive proof of this has been obta...

4 March 2010
09:06 GMT

Chandra Observatory Gets Program Extension

As the third of NASA's four Great Observatories, the Chandra X-ray Observatory played a very important part in boosting our knowledge of the space around our corner of the Universe. The telescope, which has been surveying the skies since 1999, managed thus far to send back useful, new data on various X-ray sourc...

4 January 2010
03:18 GMT

Shape Symmetry Reveals Type of Supernova Explosions

When a massive star reaches the end of its burning cycle, it becomes unable to sustain nuclear fusion all on its own, and also exhausts all of its hydrogen fuel. When this happens, the object sheds the outer layers of its atmosphere, all the way to the core, in a violent explosion called a supernova. Classifying the ...

18 December 2009
16:01 GMT

Chandra Discovers Most Distant Galaxy Cluster

Astronomers handling the Chandra Space Telescope, one of NASA's four Great Observatories, have recently announced they they've discovered one of the most distant clusters of galaxies in the Universe, located at a distance of about 10.2 billion light-years away from our planet. According to the experts, the ...

23 October 2009
02:26 GMT

Supermassive Black Hole Collision Imaged

In a groundbreaking, new image, astronomers and astrophysicists will finally have the opportunity to study one of the rarest events in the observed Universe, namely the collision and merger of two black holes. While it may be that the current generation, and many others after it, will not live to see it, the data col...

8 October 2009
03:44 GMT

Happy 10th Birthday, Chandra

This very day a decade ago, NASA was celebrating the successful launch of its third Great Observatory, the Chandra X-ray Space Telescope, which was delivered to orbit by the ill-fated space shuttle Columbia, during the STS-93 mission. The TRW Inc. and Northrop Grumman-built instrument took off on July 23rd, 1999, fro...

23 July 2009
19:11 GMT

Black Hole 'Ghost' Revealed by the Chandra Telescope

Astronomers observing the skies with NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory recently discovered one of the most peculiar formations in the Universe, and the first one of its class ever to be found, an X-ray source that existed about three billion light-years after the creation of the Universe, and was located some ten...

29 May 2009
16:31 GMT

Chandra Readings Point the Source of Milky Way's X-Ray Belt

Since astronomers started using X-ray observatories, they noticed that the central plane of our galaxy, the Milky Way, shined with great radiation, but that it seemed to come from everywhere. In other words, scientific studies could not reveal any one source for all the X-rays, which seemed to spread from one end of ...

30 April 2009
17:01 GMT

Hubble Hints at How the First Galaxies Formed

Over the course of its years in service, the Hubble has brought forward a new era of astronomic knowledge. Just recently, with the release of the preliminary results of the GOODS NICMOS survey, the largest non-US-led study performed with the famous observatory, experts have learned that the massive galaxies that firs...

28 April 2009
06:00 GMT

Black Hole Creates 'Fireworks' in Space

The Messier 87 galaxy, known among astronomers as M87, Virgo A, or NGC 4486, is an elliptical galaxy of massive proportions, located in the Virgo Cluster, some 55 million light-years away from Earth. For more than seven years, the Hubble Space Telescope has been following the evolution of the supermassive black hole ...

15 April 2009
02:20 GMT

Small Black Holes Can Regulate Themselves

A black hole 14 times the size of our own Sun may seem like a really big celestial body, until you learn that there are those hundreds or maybe even thousands of time more massive than the tiny star that allows for life on Earth. The supermassive ones are able to do something that has had astronomers scratching their...

7 April 2009
03:36 GMT

Hubble Images Colliding Galaxies

Back by popular demand, the Arp 274 (NGC 5679) galactic merger was again photographed by Hubble's long-distance camera. Located over 400 million light-years away, the area contains three galaxies that are currently colliding with each other, drawing inevitably to their doom by a common center of gravity. When th...

4 April 2009
04:53 GMT

Small Pulsar Generates 150 Light-Year-Wide Nebula

Pulsars can be very unpredictable, and they can also generate cosmic phenomena that leave experts wondering whether what they learned of them is correct or no longer applicable. For instance, the PSR B1509-58 celestial body, designated B1509 for short, is a very small pulsar, barely 12 miles in diameter, which inhabi...

4 April 2009
04:24 GMT

Unusual Black Hole Regulates Itself

Astrophysicists investigating the latest results provided by NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory have discovered something truly amazing, and namely that a certain class of black holes has the ability to regulate its own growth, by simply shutting down or reducing the amount of high-speed particles they usually emi...

26 March 2009
06:19 GMT

200 Million-Year-Old Pulsar Remains Active

The PSR J0108-1431 object, located just 770 light-years away from the Earth, is one of the closest pulsars ever observed, but its light is faint, as evidenced by previous optical surveys. It's a pulsar, a collapsed star that spins around its axis very fast, giving away light trails resembling those of a lighthou...

27 February 2009
08:29 GMT

Telescopes Capture Supermassive Black Hole Eruption

These days, almost all ground- and orbit-based telescopes are aimed at only one point in the sky, namely the Centaurus A galaxy, situated in the southern constellation of Centaurus, some 13 million light-years away from Earth. Currently, the supermassive black hole that lies at the center of that galaxy is undergoing...

30 January 2009
03:41 GMT

Cassiopeia A Metamorphosis Sheds Light on Supernova Evolution

Some ten years ago, the remnants of the supernova Cassiopeia A were first discovered, and astronomers were able to observe for the first time a very clear structure, with little details also visible. Now, more than a decade later, scientists using both space- and ground-based telescopes managed to get a glimpse of ho...

8 January 2009
02:20 GMT


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