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Stories about: Bacteria


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Plaque-Causing Bacteria Increase Heart Attack Risk

According to a new investigation by experts in the United Kingdom, it would appear that bacteria responsible for causing plaque can escape from the mouth, make their way into the bloodstream, from where they increase a person's risk of suffering from a heart attack.The conclusion belongs to a team led by Univers...

6 September 2010
04:46 GMT

Uncooperative Staphylococcus Aureus Helps Treating Infections

A new research carried out by scientists at the University of Nottingham, found out that in Staphylococcus aureus infections, bacteria that do not communicate with their infection-causing partners stop producing toxins.All bacteria work together and have a certain way of communicating – a system called Quorum S...

6 September 2010
03:20 GMT

E. Coli Bacteria Cooperate Against Common Enemies

In a finding that confirms the existence of altruism among microorganisms, researchers at the Boston University discovered recently that Escherichia coli bacteria take care of each other when faced with a common enemy.When subjected to the actions of an antibiotic, the microorganisms unite their forces, cooperating s...

2 September 2010
06:29 GMT

Telltale Marker for Tuberculosis Discovered

A team of investigators from the Nationwide Children's Hospital (NCH) announces the discovery of a new marker for tuberculosis, that could be used to determine who will develop the condition in the future.Tuberculosis is still a very dangerous disease, and one that continues to spread in areas of the world that ...

30 August 2010
04:56 GMT

Advanced Coating Kills MRSA

A team of investigators in the United States has successfully developed a new type of advanced coating, which has the ability to destroy methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).This microorganism is one of the most dangerous sources of hospital infections, given that it can survive even in the mo...

30 August 2010
03:12 GMT

Graphene to Improve Genome Sequencing Speed

A collaboration of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and the Harvard University believes that the single-atom-thick material known as graphene could be used to improve the speed of existing genome-sequencing techniques. The researchers say that sequencing is becoming an increasingly comm...

19 August 2010
11:04 GMT

Salmonella Can Infect Eggs in Multiple Ways

Biologists say that the Salmonella enteritidis can infect chicken eggs in multiple ways, facilitating the outbreak of infections in the general population. While it may seem impossible for the microorganisms to penetrate egg shells, there are actually more ways than one in which this can be achieved, LiveScience...

19 August 2010
09:29 GMT

Bacteria Have a Sense of Smell

In one of the most interesting conclusions ever to be derived from a scientific study, researchers learned recently that bacteria, microorganisms that exist virtually anywhere on the planet, have a sense of smell.This is a very interesting discovery, considering that fact that some of the worst smells you can name mo...

17 August 2010
09:03 GMT

New Drugs Against MRSA Now Possible

Experts recently managed to develop two new, different approaches of attacking the MRSA, and destroying it for good. Their findings could help save countless lives. MRSA stands for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, a bacterium that is among the leading causes of deaths from hospital infections around the w...

17 August 2010
08:39 GMT

New Look Into Bacterial Energy Conversion Mechanisms

A team of investigators recently conducted a new study into a key class of enzymes that they say is absolutely critical for all types of cells during energy conversion. Through the work was conducted on bacteria, the researchers say that the findings also hold relevance for the way human cells convert energy as well,...

4 August 2010
16:01 GMT

Innovative Research Tool Finds New Antibiotic

A team of investigators from the Netherlands has recently managed to achieve an impressive goal, when they were able to “mine” the genome of a bacterium in search of antibiotics. The genetic material of these microorganisms could reveal a host of substances that may have beneficial effects on the human bo...

2 August 2010
14:01 GMT

Trees Use Microorganism Cultures Too

It's a well-known fact that humans cannot survive without the thousands of species of bacteria that exist within our guts. They help us break down certain compounds, so that we can make the most out of what we eat. But a new study shows that we are not the only species who engages in such behavior. Certain speci...

30 July 2010
10:51 GMT

Curing Cholera Will Soon Become Possible

A group of investigators at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI) recently managed a significant breakthrough in their studies of the dangerous bacteria Vibrio cholerae. The bacterium is the agent that causes the terrible infectious disease known as cholera, but the team believes that this disease may soon becom...

29 July 2010
04:00 GMT

Cell Phones Have More Bacteria than Toilet Handles

Many people see a toilet handle as probably the germiest, grossest place ever and, in some cases, they may be right. This is precisely the premise that consumer group Which? started from in its most recent study, meant to show how cell phones can become 18 times more infested with bacteria than said handle, the Daily...

28 July 2010
15:31 GMT

Future Nanocapsule Bandages to Fight Infection

The medical dressing will release antibiotics from nanocapsules, activated by the presence of disease-causing pathogenic bacteria, targeting treatment before the infection aggravates. The advanced wound dressing will also change color when the antibiotics are released, thus alerting doctors that an infection is prese...

8 July 2010
02:51 GMT

Using Bacteria As Sources of Clean Energy

The goal of producing electricity through renewable, clean methods has been with science for many years, but it has taken on new significance over the past couple of decades. The threats of global warming and climate change have placed more emphasis on deriving electricity from the Sun, wind, Earth's heat and so...

2 June 2010
06:03 GMT

Living Organism Obtained from Synthetic Genome

In one of the most important scientific breakthroughs of the year, a team of researchers managed to finally create the world's first living organism featuring a genome synthesized by scientists. The work took more than 15 years to complete, but the results were well-worth it. The genome that laid the foundation ...

21 May 2010
05:08 GMT

Bacteria Group Gets New 'Tree of Life'

In a finding that could significantly accelerate the rate at which correlations are found between bacterial species, researchers at the Virginia Institute of Technology (Virginia Tech) Bioinformatics Institute (VBI) managed to devise a new “tree of life” for gamma-proteobacteria. This particular class of ...

18 May 2010
08:36 GMT

RPI Bacteria Experiment to Fly on Atlantis

When the NASA orbiter Atlantis takes off on May 14, for its final planned flight, it will also carry a scientific experiment devised by researchers at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI). Experts here have developed a special container, in which they will place a large group of microorganisms, mostly bacteria....

11 May 2010
10:08 GMT

Study Shows Why Life Outperforms Computers

In a new series of experiments, researchers determined that if life were structured like a computer, then it would have an incredibly high chance of spontaneously dying. The experts demonstrated that the operating systems (OS) driving modern-day computers are a lot less qualified at ensuring their survival than the g...

11 May 2010
04:45 GMT

Generating Power from Sewage Treatment Plants

Traditionally, treating wastewater and other refuse is a very energy-intensive process, which requires numerous components in order to function. The process is extremely complex, and features numerous species of bacteria, each of which has its special environmental requirements. But now, experts propose a new species...

7 May 2010
08:44 GMT

Learning About Photosynthesis from Purple Bacteria

In nature, it would appear that purple is indeed the new green. Actually, it's been this way since the beginning of time, but it's only now that investigators are finally beginning to realize the massive superiority that purple bacteria have over their green counterparts in producing energy from sunlight. S...

4 May 2010
06:39 GMT

Microbial Contamination Could Hinder Search for Life on Mars

After recent scientific studies demonstrated that several species of bacteria can endure in the harsh conditions of outer space for prolonged periods of time, space engineers have begun wondering on how to prevent cross-contamination in space exploration. Given the large number of mission destined for Mars that will ...

28 April 2010
05:56 GMT

Scrutinizing Bacterial Defense Mechanisms

Microbiologists have always been fascinated about bacteria's ability to resist everything we throw at them. The microorganisms are able to adapt to all manner of threats, and they can also learn to produce defense structures that render them invisible to the immune system. Some species produce a type of molecule...

26 April 2010
04:58 GMT

Hydrogen Conversion Doubled with New Bacterium

At this point, hydrogen is one of the most important chemicals in the world. It helps produce a wide variety of compounds for the chemical industry. Unfortunately, this is one of the few areas of science where the gas seems to excel, in spite of scientists' best efforts of turning it into a next-generation fuel....

14 April 2010
08:43 GMT

How Immune Cells Respond to External Signals

The vast majority of bacteria, microbes and viruses entering our bodies have a very short-lived existence. They are immediately picked up by the immune system, which sends its killer cells to deal with the problem. Only highly-adapted, very tough bugs endure, such as MRSA and HIV. Common ones die off within a few day...

30 March 2010
04:51 GMT

New Bacteria Found Making Its Own Oxygen

Microbiologists are in awe, after the discovery of a new species of bacteria that can apparently synthesize its own oxygen. The microorganism actually thrives on methane, as it lives in a very specific layer of mud at the bottom of lakes and other bodies of water, where the hydrocarbon abounds, but oxygen is nearly i...

25 March 2010
03:28 GMT

Tricking TB Bacteria into Killing Themselves Possible

At one point in our history, a diagnostic of tuberculosis (TB) equaled certain death. With the advent of antibiotics, treating the devastating condition became possible, and some experts were even confident that eradication was a real possibility. But unfortunately, the microorganism causing the disease, called Mycob...

22 March 2010
07:24 GMT

What Sleep Patterns and Bacterial Division Have in Common

According to a new scientific investigation, which was conducted by experts at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and the University of California in San Diego (UCSD), it would appear that we have a lot in common with bacteria. A special type of the microorganisms, called cyanobacteria, is known for divi...

19 March 2010
17:01 GMT

Graphene 'Shrouds' for Bacteria Created

On Monday, during a meeting of the American Physical Society, held in Portland, Oregon, researchers presented the foundations of a new imaging method that could allow for observing the smallest microorganisms at impressive resolution. The team that made the findings said that it may even become possible for experts t...

19 March 2010
03:45 GMT

Bacteria to Be Used as New Forensics Tool

For many years, forensics experts have been using fingerprints, and more recently DNA tests, as evidence in courtrooms. Many perpetrators were captured because they accidentally left behind the trace of one of their fingers on a random object, but now their leeway for error is about to get even smaller. According to ...

16 March 2010
06:00 GMT

How Bacteria Invade Grape Plants

A group of investigators has recently managed to produce never-before-seen images of a bacterial agent in the process of breaking down the cellular walls in grape plants. The new photographs were collected via a technique known as electron microscopy, and the group behind the accomplishment is convinced that these ne...

15 March 2010
17:01 GMT

Improved AFM Shows Live Cellular Processes

Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), in the United States, announce the development of a new, highly-sensitive microscopy technique that is capable of tracking the actions of cellular agents in real-time. The device can watch how special proteins destroy bacterial cells by penetrating their...

15 March 2010
06:41 GMT

How Your Mitochondria Can Kill You

In the case of severe trauma patients, there are more things threatening their lives other than the severity of their wounds, or possible bacterial infections. Researchers have finally cracked an old medical mystery, which has been enduring for the past 15 years. They learned that substances released from the power p...

4 March 2010
07:02 GMT

New 'Ear' Allows for Listening to Microscopic Samples

At the micro- and nano-scales, a large number of events take place at any given time. Inside living cells the amount of reactions that take place, for example, is exceedingly large and complex, and science has been trying to keep up through new discoveries for many years. However, experts knew that they were limited ...

1 March 2010
06:39 GMT

New Mechanism of Earth Biogeochemistry Discovered

Purely by chance, researchers have discovered another mechanism of our planet's biogeochemistry, which involves deep-sea bacteria. These microorganisms are apparently capable of conducting electrical currents across the ocean floors over incredible distances, creating an electrochemical network similar to the on...

25 February 2010
05:01 GMT

New Antibiotic Against Super-Resistant Bug

Bacteria are tremendously capable organisms, able to withstand some extremely harsh conditions. They can basically learn how to thrive in any type of environment, which is why they occupy most of the globe, apart from the mantle and the interior of active volcanoes. Unfortunately, they can also adapt to specific type...

19 February 2010
04:24 GMT

Artificial Bacterial Cells Brought Closer

Two teams of British scientists from the Oxford University have recently managed to lay the groundwork for the development of artificial bacterial cells, capable of responding and adapting to new stimuli in their environment. This is something that only living organisms have proven to be able to do thus far, therefor...

9 February 2010
08:55 GMT

Cigarettes Can Promote Infections

You can add another danger to the already-massive list associated with smoking. Researchers have recently determined that a large number of bacterial species can be found inside each and every “death stick,” including some of the germs that have long since been associated with a host of human illnesses. A...

29 January 2010
05:41 GMT

Experts Develop Deep-Sea Simulator

Geoscientists at theUniversity of Illinois at Chicago (UIC) have recently been able to develop a new type of machine for conducting scientific simulations. The device is able to faithfully replicate the conditions present in the deep-sea, ranging from temperature to pressure and more. Additionally, it provides a much...

26 January 2010
16:11 GMT

Light Show Made from Bioluminescent Bacteria

In a more unusual study, researchers have demonstrated that they can condition artificially engineered bacterial cells to produce amazing light shows under a microscope. Their challenge did not lay as much in creating the cells themselves, as it did in making them fluoresce simultaneously, and in various types of pat...

22 January 2010
05:56 GMT

Bacteria Help Fight Cocaine Addiction

Cocaine is one of the most potent and addictive drugs in the world. Once people fall in its hands, they can be made to stop only after intensive rehab and with great difficulty. Most of the times, former users end up as wrecks of their old selves, and need years to get their life back in order. But now, experts disco...

4 January 2010
11:03 GMT

High Complexity Found in Simplest Bacteria

In a series of three scientific papers that were all published in the top journal Science, experts reveal the fact that a huge degree of complexity appears to exist even in the most basic life forms. In their studies of the simplest bacteria, experts learned that a high level of complexity and organization formed the...

29 December 2009
05:14 GMT

Disinfectants Promote 'Superbug' Development

Scientists at the National University of Ireland, in Galway, have recently found that the use of disinfectants in homes may be effective against normal germs, but have learned that it also promotes the development of superbugs. These organisms appear from “normal” strains of bacteria or microbes, but evol...

28 December 2009
04:45 GMT

Bacteria Transform Minerals with Electricity

Consider the following situation in which an oil tanker capsizes and spills thousands of gallons of crude into the sea. This is the recipe for ecological disaster by any book, and scientists have been working on devising a way of mitigating the effects of such an accident ever since the Exxon Valdez incident. Now, wi...

18 December 2009
20:01 GMT

Earth Studies to Help Track Down Martian Life

For a long time, biologists have been drawing attention to the massive similarities that exist between certain ecosystems on our planet and regions of Mars, or even other terrestrial exoplanets. They are hypothesizing that, if life exists on Earth, or at least traces of it endure, then it may not be too much to assum...

17 December 2009
09:19 GMT

Bacteria Taught to Turn Micro Wheels

Scientists have learned that microorganisms such as bacteria have the ability to turn very tiny wheels, when suspended in a special solution. The discovery could enable the creation and development of new classes of bio-inspired, dynamically adaptive materials and structures, for a vast array of applications. Additio...

17 December 2009
05:43 GMT

MRSA Can Be Destroyed Before It Develops

Hospitals have become over recent years the top places where patients can get bacterial infections from, in spite of experts' best efforts to disinfect the buildings. It would appear that resilient bacteria such as the Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) have become fond of setting up residence in...

4 December 2009
04:40 GMT

First 'Minimal Cell' Is More Complex than Anticipated

Ever since Charles Darwin evolution model managed to impose itself through logic and reason as the main approach to explaining our origins and history, experts have been trying to figure out what the root of life is. In other words, they are trying to understand how the primeval cell, the first life form, may have lo...

27 November 2009
02:51 GMT

Plasma Prototype Devices Can Destroy MRSA

Two new devices, created by German scientists at the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, and Japan-based ADTEC Plasma Technology Ltd., show tremendous promise in fighting methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA), as well as other resilient bacteria. The two instruments are low-temperature pla...

26 November 2009
16:01 GMT


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