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Stories about: Antarctica |
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Between recent ice ages, temperatures in Antarctica apparently increased significantly, a new body of researches shows. This has led scientists to conclude that the Eastern part of the Southern continent, which is currently melting faster due to global warming, also did so in the past. This demonstrates an ongoing su... |
19 November 2009 07:23 GMT |
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A new scientific study conducted in the Antarctic has revealed that numerous species of viruses exist in the continent's lakes. Some of the new organisms were previously unknown, and researchers say that they are surprised to have discovered such large diversity in a seemingly-harsh place. The thing about Antarc... |
6 November 2009 17:31 GMT |
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A new survey conducted by the American space agency's Ice, Cloud, and land Elevation Satellite (ICEsat) has revealed that more and more ice is falling off the Greenland and Antarctic sheets into the world's oceans, as glaciers get thinner on account of global warming. The formations increase their flow rate... |
25 September 2009 06:21 GMT |
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Lake Vida is, arguably, one of the most peculiar places on the planet, and also one of the places where you don't expect to find any life whatsoever. Located some 60 feet under the ice sheet in Southern Antarctica, the lake is, in fact, an ice bottle of brine, a geological curiosity, experts say. However, when t... |
16 September 2009 08:48 GMT |
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In the first large-scale study to ever prove so, experts at the Cardiff University, in the United Kingdom, determined that the decline in CO2 levels in the planet's atmosphere some 34 million years ago led to the formation of the ice caps in Antarctica. Scientists from the University of Bristol and the Texas A&M... |
14 September 2009 04:55 GMT |
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The Southern Hemisphere is known for the fact that it offers a more advantageous position for observing the Universe. Stars, galaxies, black holes, pulsars, and everything else in between can be seen more clearly from these regions. In fact, a team of experts from the United States and Australia has announced that it... |
1 September 2009 03:18 GMT |
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As years of satellite observations in the Antarctic went by, NASA experts observed that the southern continent had, in fact, a very well developed “plumbing system” underneath its miles of ice. Underground lakes, pressured by the tons of ice above, have created thin water layers between the rocks and the ... |
28 August 2009 04:42 GMT |
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United States Government officials have issued a letter to all United States Antarctic Program (USAP) employees, informing of a stricter application of the internal IT usage rules, regarding P2P and online gaming. Personnel stationed in any Antarctica-based location owned and ran by the US will face penalties w... |
19 August 2009 08:05 GMT |
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Recent investigations have proven that large and seemingly unmovable glaciers can rapidly shrink, in just a few centuries. Researchers from the University at Buffalo came to this conclusion after they analyzed traces left behind by a large ancient glacier, which existed in the Canadian Arctic. They concluded that the... |
22 June 2009 05:25 GMT |
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The Gamburtsev mountain range is one of the most visited destinations in Antarctica, because it offers a rich ground for scientists to conduct a large series of experiments in the most varied of research fields. In one such experiment, scientists have used radars to map the terrain underneath the ices, and get a glim... |
4 June 2009 06:56 GMT |
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According to a new scientific study, conducted by experts at the US National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), the coasts of the United States and Canada may actually be more in danger than previous models have predicted. The largest threat comes from the melting ice sheet of Greenland, which, if separated from... |
28 May 2009 10:43 GMT |
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Living in some of the most secluded places in the world, such as Australia's Antarctic bases, can be a very challenging task, especially if you take into account the fact that most of these facilities remain isolated from the rest of the world for more than nine months per year. If a disease besets the scientist... |
18 May 2009 15:41 GMT |
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According to a recent scientific study, the collapse of the West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS) would only raise sea levels by half of the originally estimated amount. Rather than forcing waters worldwide up by five to six meters (15 to 20 feet), a catastrophic meltdown will only generate a 3.3-meter (11-foot) lift, a Br... |
15 May 2009 06:54 GMT |
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Three weeks after the collapse of the Wilkins Ice Shelf bridge, which connected mainland Antarctica to Charcot Island, satellite pictures reveal that icebergs have begun to calve from the large stretch of ice, indicating that the entire ensemble has become unstable and could soon collapse into the water. The northern... |
29 April 2009 05:05 GMT |
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A new joint scientific study in the Antarctic, involving researchers from the British Antarctic Survey (AS) and the NASA American space agency, has revealed that the growing extent of sea ice that has been recorded at the South Pole over the last 30 years is not a result of a cooling climate, as critics of global war... |
22 April 2009 10:18 GMT |
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Recent investigations in the Antarctic have revealed a microbe colony that has been living underneath hundreds of feet of ice for 1.5 million years, after having been completely separated from the outside world. The microorganisms have no access to oxygen or sunlight, so they just had to make do with what they could ... |
17 April 2009 04:54 GMT |
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Ken Golden is one of the people who are able to look at something around them and instantly find correlations with something else. Fortunately, he did that in 1994, when the University of Utah mathematician partook in the Antarctic Zone Flux Experiment, which took place on the shores of the Eastern Weddell Sea. There... |
13 April 2009 09:44 GMT |
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The Antarctic Geological Drilling project, also known as Andrill, is one of the most ambitious projects on the Southern Continent to date, seeking to unravel the mystery of how the place looked like millions of years ago. The final goal of the research is to determine whether the melting we are experiencing at this p... |
13 April 2009 06:34 GMT |
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Assessing weather patterns in Antarctica is crucial for the development of science, especially given the fact that the Southern Continent is one of two areas where global warming is becoming increasingly present. For this reason, an international scientific consortium has managed to set up a number of “space we... |
10 April 2009 09:19 GMT |
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Saturday saw the collapse of a tiny ice bridge, which kept the massive Wilkins Ice Shelf in place, in the northwestern part of Antarctica. Experts on-site said that the rupture was definitely caused by global warming, and that the ice gave way at its narrowest portion, which was less than 500 meters wide. The scienti... |
6 April 2009 06:29 GMT |
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The Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research's (SCAR) again finds itself at the forefront of scientific advancements, with the completion of the first set of databases meant to give naturalists, biologists and everyone else interested access to the first complete marine census in history.This March, the Intern... |
31 March 2009 09:36 GMT |
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For quite some time now, climatologists have known that the layers found in most ancient ice shelves and in large icebergs can be used to get a glimpse into our planet's ancient history, at least as far as climate changes go. Each layer is specific to a certain period of time in our planet's past, and each ... |
30 March 2009 06:38 GMT |
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British researchers have just recently announced the success of a fully robotized mission in the treacherous environment of the Antarctic, where Autosub, a machine built and developed by the UK National Oceanography Center in Southampton, has managed to complete a six-part mission. It has had to submerge itself under... |
18 March 2009 07:19 GMT |
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In fact, to be more accurate, several universes, or hidden realities may exist all around us daily, scientists investigating the mysteries of dark matter say. The recent surge in evidence that proves the existence of the elusive substance has forced scientists to reconsider the exact role that dark matter plays in ou... |
5 March 2009 04:04 GMT |
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Researchers dealing with drills in the Antarctic ice sheets have recently managed to identify the chemical traces of a supernova explosion that took place more than 1,000 years ago, by analyzing minute amounts of the particles that remained trapped in the ice. The samples that have been analyzed for the new research ... |
4 March 2009 05:47 GMT |
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According to climate change models covering the Ancient history of the Earth, the Antarctic became covered with the ice sheets it's losing today some 33.5 million years ago, when the overall climate cooled significantly and the planet got converted from a greenhouse to an “ice house.” In the February... |
27 February 2009 07:07 GMT |
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Researchers find themselves puzzled by an unexpected phenomenon, namely the accelerating melting process of ice sheets on both the Arctic and the Antarctic. The reason why the melt is unexpected is because it doesn't only happen along specific portions of the two shelves, as it has done until now, but also on va... |
26 February 2009 03:23 GMT |
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New scientific surveys have discovered that underneath Antarctica's massive ice sheet there is also a mountain chain comparable in size to the Alps. This new information could easily help scientists develop new maps for the region's floor configuration, and could lead in the future to a better understanding... |
25 February 2009 01:37 GMT |
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A US-Norwegian scientific expedition headed towards the Norwegian Troll Research Station in Antarctica on Monday, to meet with policymakers and Environment Ministries from several countries. The purpose was to discuss the state of the ice sheets in the region and to assess the threat that they posed to global sea lev... |
24 February 2009 04:51 GMT |
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More than two years ago, Belgium announced its intentions of constructing a zero-carbon permanent base in Antarctica, one that would rely solely on smart materials and renewable energy sources in order to survive. On Sunday, that dream came true, and the Princess Elisabeth Base was inaugurated as the world's fir... |
16 February 2009 04:36 GMT |
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Antarctica may be home to penguins and other such famous animals, but it also hosts a few unknown creatures that apparently have the potential to really throw biologists off their guard. A good example in that direction is a newly-found species of worm, which has the ability to modulate and increase its antifreeze le... |
10 February 2009 02:19 GMT |
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The hard-line anti-whaling group Sea Shepherd got into another confrontation with the Japanese fleet on February 6th, as its flagship, the Steve Irwin, collided with the whaling vessel Yushin Maru #2 in the freezing waters of Antarctica. The collision occurred when the group was attempting to position its ship in suc... |
6 February 2009 04:08 GMT |
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The deep-water bedrocks around Antarctica are home to some of the least studied creatures in the world, animals that only thrive in nearly-freezing waters. They have been isolated from outside influences millions of years ago, and survive on specific locations, to which they have adapted, but which are unsuitable for... |
26 January 2009 04:09 GMT |
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New satellite data, spanning about 5 decades, has been used as a base for a new scientific study, which shows clearly that temperatures in the Antarctic have risen by 0.5 Celsius (0.8 Fahrenheit) since the 1950s. This puts an end to global warming cynics, who say that the trend is just local, and that the polar regio... |
22 January 2009 06:27 GMT |
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Although it's very difficult to set up renewable energy-producing units in the very harsh conditions of Antarctica, most bases on the southern continent do it nonetheless, in an attempt to rid at least this part of the world of the dangerous effects of greenhouse gases (GHG), the main trigger of climate change a... |
20 January 2009 06:56 GMT |
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The Wilkins Ice Shelf, a large chunk of ice measuring 80x60 nautical miles (150x110 kilometers), is set to break loose from the two Antarctic islands to which it's connected. At this point, the only thing holding the massive block in place is a thin stretch of ice, measuring only 500 meters across, at its narrow... |
20 January 2009 02:22 GMT |
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According to a new research, published by British and American researchers in the journal Nature Geoscience, the melting of the Greenland ice sheet may be nothing more than a localized phenomenon, and the process through which the ice sheet disintegrates, threatening the lives and possessions of hundreds of millions ... |
12 January 2009 05:35 GMT |
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The United States Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) announced that it placed six species of penguins under the protection of the 1979 Endangered Species Act, with another one being classified as threatened. Environmentalists saluted the decision, but criticized the Bush administration for not including three other spec... |
18 December 2008 09:49 GMT |
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Recent NASA observations of the world's ice spreads, via the GRACE satellite system, show that the ice in all the major reserves, including Greenland, Antarctica, Alaska, and the Himalayas, is melting at an ever increasing speed. According to official estimates, over the past 5 years, more than 2 trillion tons o... |
16 December 2008 14:01 GMT |
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New discoveries made in the Antarctic now force specialists to revise their previous models of how much ice melts and by how much the water levels worldwide will increase because of it. Thus far, they believed that the ice was formed due to cold, melted because of global warming and then flowed into the ocean. But no... |
16 December 2008 05:37 GMT |
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According to new research, temperatures rose globally by an average of half of a degree Fahrenheit (0.3 Celsius) over the last 3 decades, due to man-caused global warming. Most heating occurred in the regions around the North Pole, in Northern Canada, Greenland and Scandinavia, where temperatures spiked by as much as... |
12 December 2008 04:32 GMT |
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A sample load of high-energy electrons collected from above Antarctica may provide hints of the existence of the mysterious dark matter or, as the theory goes, of an enigmatic celestial object, such as a pulsar or a microquasar that lurks in the astronomical vicinity of our planet's pole. After performing a seri... |
20 November 2008 03:02 GMT |
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Over the past few years, opponents to the idea that pollution and human activities are causing global warming and climate change have been using the situation in the Antarctic as their most solid argument. They said that the ice spreads in Eastern Antarctica were growing and that this was enough proof that people had... |
18 November 2008 08:59 GMT |
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Most glaciers in the Antarctic don't lie on solid rock, as many believe. Instead, they virtually float on top of underground glacial lakes, which are more like fluid ice streams. They act as a lubricant layer between the rock bed and the glaciers on top, thus allowing gigatonnes of ice to move towards the ocean.... |
17 November 2008 10:31 GMT |
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A new international expedition is to analyze the vast lands of the Larsen C ice shelf, a chunk of ice about the size of Scotland. This is all that remained from a much larger spread of ice, which melted successively – Larsen A in 1995 and Larsen B in 2002. The main goal of this expedition is to find out if the ... |
23 October 2008 04:55 GMT |
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The Gamburstev mountain range is one of the last mysteries yet to be revealed in Antarctica. The way in which these mountains formed is still unknown and represents a great scientific puzzle, so an international scientific contingent, made up of researchers from six nations, is scheduled to begin uncovering the mount... |
15 October 2008 03:33 GMT |
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This year, the European Space Agency's (ESA) satellites and follow-up instruments recorded the second largest recorded hole in the ozone layer, second in size only to the one observed in 2006. While 2007 showed some promise in this regard, with an increase in the thickness of the layer, the tendency did not go o... |
14 October 2008 08:04 GMT |
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A new fossil found in the Dry Valleys in the eastern regions of Antarctica, known to have lived some 14 million years ago in an ancient lake, now provides scientists with new evidence that indeed the south polar region of the planet was much warmer in the past. The fossil is a class of crustacea known as ostracods an... |
23 July 2008 02:38 GMT |
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The attention shifts again from the Arctic ice sheet to Antarctica as the European Space Agency's Envisat satellite showed how over the past month or so, a large ice sheet stretching between the Charcot and Latady Islands in the Antarctic Peninsula, known as the Wilkins Ice Shelf, started to break up again, for ... |
11 July 2008 09:52 GMT |
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The CryoSat Validation Experiment 2008 will be carried out during a period of three weeks in the northern regions of Greenland and Canada by ESA scientists from Denmark, UK, Germany and Canada, during which time they will collect data regarding the properties of snow and ice covering both the land and sea regions of ... |
12 May 2008 05:18 GMT |
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