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Home > News > Microsoft > Tips & Tricks

February 6th, 2007, 15:37 GMT · By Dragos Jijau

Vista Does Not Recognize Your HDD

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Yesterday, the star was Windows XP. Now, it is shadowed by its younger and more attractive OS: Windows Vista. No matter how many versions are available, the time comes when we have to grab the bull by its horns and install the new operation system.

With any new version released for the public, Microsoft tried to ease as much as possible the installation procedure. No more dozens of setup screens, the past nightmare, and Vista seems to be the ultimate genius under these terms.

Some users complained about an unexpected issue during the installation of Vista. Surprisingly, the installation guide does not recognize a HDD or partition.

Face to face with this situation, users found themselves unable to select or format the partition they wanted to install Vista on. Some of the possible
symptoms you may encounter regarding this problem could be:



- The target HDD is not displayed
- The disk or partition you want to install Vista cannot be selected.
- You may not be able to format the partition/disk.
- Not being able to select the correct size of the partition.
- You may get this error message: "Windows is unable to find a system volume that meets its criteria for installation."


Excluding physical deterioration of your HDD which is not the target of this article, there are more possible scenarios that may trigger the issues listed above:

- Due to the strict requirements of Windows Vista, the HDD controller may not be compatible with the new OS.
- The driver you are using may be too old to be used with Vista.
- The target disk for the installation is a dynamic one.
- The file system can be damaged.
- You are using FAT32 file system which is not compatible with Vista.


Analyzing each possible cause, I advise you to undertake these measures:

1. Verify the target partition to see what file system uses. In case there is FAT32, just format it using the NTFS file system.

2. Check the website of the HDD manufacturer for the updated drivers. When you try to upgrade your current Windows to Vista, the installation will keep and use the installed drivers. Hence, if the drivers are too old, they can be a pain in the back preventing installation to perform normally. Once you have downloaded the new drivers, install them on the current Windows and then run the installation for Vista again.

3. Same story with a clean installation. The HDD needs the latest drivers to be compatible with Vista. Get the new drivers and when you start the installation use the "Load driver" option to provide the newly obtained drivers. Having these drivers available, Vista will install correctly.

4. If you got "Windows is unable to find a system volume that meets its criteria for installation" error message, it might mean that the target partition is not an active one and you need to set is correspondingly.

Good luck with the installation!


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READER COMMENTS:


Comment #1 by: bsaksida on 03 Oct 2007, 21:31 UTC reply to this comment

I had "Windows is unable to find a system volume that meets its criteria for installation" problem.

my solution was to unplug all usb hdd and internal expect the ones on RAID.

My disc has FAT Problem So i can't install XP Or Vista. (ALL Partiton are NTFS but i was talking about partiton Table). I don't want to reformat, before backuping data, (I can still accsess to files but i cant boot or install)

Accsedently deleted ntldr


Comment #2 by: Mike on 05 Jun 2010, 18:30 UTC reply to this comment

"- You are using FAT32 file system which is not compatible with Vista."
This is not true, all usb flash drives and most usb HDs are formated FAT32, as are iPods that are used with Windows based computers.


Comment #3 by: flowerpower on 13 Jun 2010, 12:47 UTC reply to this comment

Hi...I have windows vista home premium on my computer and the cooling in the computer doesnt work. when i spoke to sony (cause i have a sony vaio VGN-CR31S then they told me its not included in the warranty..anyway, i did a recovery on it because there were lots of bugs and things which didnt work properly on it anymore. so i placed the recovery cd in and it says error:305:69 and it cant continue...not i dont have any operative sytem anymore, apparently so i cant do squat with it. i tried to look for hardware diagnostics but it seems to be ok, but still it doesnt recognize a operative systeme..i really would like to install windows XP prof on it. will i be able to do this or it wont work?? help appreciated, as iam going a bit crazy about what to do...

thanks in advance.


Comment #4 by: muttaleb on 18 Dec 2012, 13:05 UTC reply to this comment

when i try to install windows my computer shows a massage "disk read error occured, insert system disk" i don't know what is system disk and how can i get it ?

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