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UK to Boost Nuclear Power-Plant Construction

Detailed plans are to be announced soon

By Tudor Vieru, Science Editor

9th of November 2009, 08:27 GMT

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A nuclear power plant in California, the US
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The United Kingdom (UK) plans to move forward with the construction of a new generation of power plants, which it wants to have ready as soon as possible. Detailed plans of the initiative will be announced any day now by Ed Miliband, the Energy and Climate Change secretary. The MP will also speak about the most suitable places for constructing nuclear power plants throughout the country, as well as how this enterprise will be set on the fast track. According to the BBC News, planning laws that are in effect in the country will also be changed, so as to allow for the accelerated construction.

Analysts believe that the UK government will essentially encourage a number of power companies to develop new generations of nuclear reactors by as early as 2017. When compared with the electricity obtained from coal, natural gas and oil, the one derived from nuclear fission is cleaner and more efficient. However, there are also larger risks involved.
The cases of Chernobyl and Three Mile Island are still fresh in everyone's memory, and some groups have a really hard time accepting the construction of new nuclear reactors at other locations than the existing ones.

Environmentalist groups in the UK are already making a stand, warning people that, from a legal standpoint, there is nothing they can do to prevent the new decisions. The fact of the matter is that the new legislation, which will allow for the rapid construction of the power plants, will not be subjected to public debate, therefore eco-friendly groups will be unable to influence the decision. Representatives from one group urge citizens to organize and sue the government, as this may be the only way of stopping the construction process.

“Nuclear power leaves a deadly legacy of radioactive waste that remains highly dangerous for tens of thousands of years and costs tens of billions of pounds to manage. And building new plants would divert precious resources from developing safe renewable power, while doing little to bring about the urgent emissions reductions that are desperately needed within the next decade,” Andy Atkins, the executive director at the group Friends of the Earth, says.

“We don't need coal or nuclear, because proven green technologies such as wind and combined heat and power stations can secure Britain's energy needs, create green jobs and slash our emissions,” the Greenpeace Climate and Energy Campaign head, Robin Oakley, adds. “We now need to move on to getting the actions in place to make it happen. That is why the national policy statements and Infrastructure Planning Commission are important, because the truth is that we are not going to be able to deliver a 21st Century energy system with a 20th Century planning system,” Miliband counters.

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nuclear power | nuclear reactors | renewable energy | solar power | wind farms
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Comment #1 by: James Makepeace on 10 Nov 2009, 08:49 GMT reply to this comment

It would be really perfect if we could manage on renewable energy alone, get rid of fossil fuel generation and also not have to build fission reactors, but sadly nature is not quite that kind.
Renewables simply cannot make the huge amounts of energy to which we are now addicted and we all know what the coal, gas and oil burning power plants are doing to our planet.

There is another much greener answer to our energy problem, but it won't be available for about another 20 to 30 years, so sadly we have to build another, much cleaner and safer generation of fission plants.

The long term answer will be nuclear fusion... nature's own way of releasing energy on the huge scale (as in the sun and all stars). Fusion burns no fossil fuel, makes no CO2, produces only a tiny amount of short term radioactivity (easy to manage, like hospital waste) and runs on a fuel which will be abundant for the incredibly long term... the deuterium it runs on can be taken from sea water. One cubic kilometre of sea water contains more fusion energy than the entire world's oil reserves !

The smart thing to do now is get used to the idea that another generation of fission reactors is needed, do all possible to force governments and corporations to make them absolutely safe, and to ensure safe long term waste storage with no cheap and convenient compromises along the way... but also to force governments to recognise the ultimate importance of funding the development of fusion energy. They have been shy of it for a long time, simply because this kind of research is expensive... but seriously cheap compared with the huge money splashed about on a daily basis in the oil business.

All we have to do is get the world to realise that if the lights aren't going to go out, fusion research is an absolute MUST.

The turning point will come from the USA in the next 2 years, when a team at the National Ignition Facility proves that lasers can trigger fusion. From there on the energy game changes and we have a serious new possibility to save ourselves from this mess.

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