Softpedia
 

NEWS CATEGORIES:



NEWS ARCHIVE >>
SOFTPEDIA REVIEWS >>
MEET THE EDITORS >>
Home > News > Microsoft > Tips & Tricks

February 16th, 2007, 17:41 GMT · By Dragos Jijau

Speed Up Your HDD

SHARE:

Adjust text size:


Dealing with large quantities of data brings up a lot of stress onto our humble hard drives which struggle to keep the pace. If we were working with mechanical instruments, we would have probably thought of lubricating them with Vaseline in order to gain more speed and a higher efficaciousness.

Well, hard drives are very sensitive devices and we can only apply software solutions to speed them up.

I know that the HDD manufacturers updated their technologies producing better and faster HDDs, but sometimes, a new investment is not possible.

Hence, in this article you will learn some methods which can improve your hard disk's speed without being needed to disturb your pockets' peace.






Configure a "magical" buffer

You have the possibility to configure a special buffer whose task is to optimize the memory to better handle the interrupts emerged due to the disk. For those who are working on very old computers with less than 256 MB or RAM available, this tweak is not recommended. Everybody else can use it with trust.

Go to Start > Run and type sysedit then hit enter. This is a command which will open the System Configuration Editor. Once started, you will notice that the editor has four windows open: System.INI, Config.SYS, WIN.INI and Autoexec.Bat. We are interested in the System.ini window. Expand it and look for [386enh]. Place the cursor after it and hit enter in order to create a new row under it. Here you need to type: Irq14=4096. Write it exactly because this line is case sensitive.

Now go to File and save the new configuration. Close the System Configuration Editor and restart the computer to permit the new changes to be loaded. Now you should be able to see an improvement in your HDD's speed. People who tested this method reported that best results have been noticed on IDE hard drives.

Increase NTFS formatted HDDs

The NTFS formatting standard introduced by Windows XP means a better management of the files than the older FAT32. One of the features related to this standard is the "access time stamp". Windows XP automatically records the date and time stamp about a file that has been accessed. More than that, the containing subfolder or folder is also updated with information about the last access. When using large hard drives with a huge number of folders and subfolders, updating them allover will inflict on your system performances and the HDD speed decreases.

To fix this inconvenient (in case you are not a detail addict person), you can disable the updating by editing the registry.

Therefore, go to Start > Run and type regedit to start the Registry Editor. Now go to this location:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE > SYSTEM > CurrentControlSet > Control > Filesystem

In the right panel, double click on NtfsDisableLastAccessUpdate and change its value from 0 (which should be the default) to 1. Finally, close the registry editor.

Hard disk defragmentation

Even the fastest hard drives deal with the fragmentation problem. After long usage, parts of your files are chaotically distributed all around the HDD making it difficult to fast launch applications. That's why periodically it is recommended to run a defragmentation procedure to reduce the file chaos on your HDD. If you do not have a specialized software, you can always use the Windows Defragmentation tool which is accessible when you right click on a partition. Go to Properties > Tools tab > and click Defragment Now.

This measure is well known by an important number of users but many of them forget to use it so my job is to remind them how important it really is.
Review imageReview imageReview imageReview image

TELL US WHAT YOU THINK:

25,747 hits · 4 comments · Link to this article · Print article · Send to friend · Subscribe to news

MUST-READ RELATED ARTICLES:


Vista Does Not Recognize Your HDD

Fatal Booting Errors in Windows XP

Speed Up XP with Prefetch Settings

How to Hide a Partition/Drive

READER COMMENTS:


Comment #1 by: ruiumbelino on 17 Feb 2007, 17:15 UTC reply to this comment

Hi,

Can you say where did you read about Irq14=4096 ?

Thanks


Comment #2 by: rapidpace on 04 Jul 2007, 19:00 UTC reply to this comment

Comparing it to musical intruments that needs vaseline is a cool analogy:) I'd say its like arthritis which affects all the joints slowing down movements and leading to crashes and freezes. I second your comments on the HDD being under stress. its used nowadays for nothing less than stressful activities and even the most modern HDDs , inspite of NTFS are not immune to fragmentation. P2P and hardcore gaming are only a few of the resource and disk intensive activites. None of these can function smoothly on a system afflicted with fragmentation. Its a maintenance issue that needs to be addressed more seriously than it is.


Comment #3 by: fatma on 09 Dec 2009, 14:52 UTC reply to this comment

ive tried Irq14=4096 i didnt feel the difference what does it exactly do?


Comment #4 by: Nikola Knezevic on 24 Jan 2010, 23:30 UTC reply to this comment

System.ini is for 16 bit apps. Unless u are using 16 bit Windows 3.x or DOS it wont effect anything.The System.ini and Win.ini files are provided in Windows XP for backward compatibility with 16-bit applications. XP wont even read system.ini.
Settings for newer version of windows are stored in the Registry.

Irq14=4096 will make a 4Mb buffer for IRQ requests. only by 16bit applications. If you have 32bit or 64bit system it wont effect anything.

Copyright © 2001-2012 Softpedia. Contact/Tip us at

WindowsGamesDriversMacLinuxScriptsMobileHandheldNews

SUBMIT PROGRAM   |   ADVERTISE   |   GET HELP   |   SEND US FEEDBACK   |   RSS FEEDS   |   UPDATE YOUR SOFTWARE   |   ROMANIAN FORUM