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Home > News > Apple > Personal Thoughts

February 27th, 2009, 17:11 GMT · By Sergiu Gatlan

OS X on PCs - Pros and Cons

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The OS X Leopard DVD and the Windows Vista logo
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One of the things that make the Macs the (almost) perfect running machines there are is the fact that Apple keeps their hardware configuration under control. Thus, the Cupertino-based company is capable of always delivering a top notch experience to all of its users by carefully testing and optimizing OS X for the limited number of hardware configurations available for the Mac platform.

The question that every Mac user must have asked themselves at least once is “Should Apple make OS X available on other, custom hardware?” Should it allow the people that already run OS X on their PCs to buy the OS and legally install it on their computers? Should “Run OS X on Macs and PCs” be a part of the OS X description?

At the moment, I wouldn't put my money on the fact that Apple will even think about such a bold move, mainly because it is already doing quite well - check the increase rate of its market share. But, just in case it will ever think about such a move, let's see what the pros and cons would be.

The thing is that, in the pros department, there are very few aspects that Apple should count on. To be even more exact, there is only one good thing that would come out of such a scheme (and a pretty good one, if you ask me): OS X gaining a bigger chunk of market share, thus hitting its direct competitor, Windows, where it hurts the most.

The fact is that an increase in market share is hypothetical even after making OS X ready for any hardware configuration. But, what is the reason that would make OS X's market share increase in such a case?

Because it would most probably be adopted by the users already running OS X on their PCs, by the users that had enough bad experiences with the other OSes available on the market and would decide to try it for a change, and by the users that would have OS X installed by their friends or family as a “better alternative” to their current OS. And from what I know, there are quite a lot of PC users that match these three categories.

The good news for Apple in the case of a market share increase scenario is the fact that the company will also experience quite a boost in profit. This will, logically, lead the Cupertino-based company to release an even higher quality OS to be able to protect its profit and keep and/or expand its newly gained user base.

Now that I have covered the thing that a “born to be wild” Apple will do with OS X, let's go through those that point against such a bold move.

The first con would be the higher incidence of software-hardware conflicts that will automatically ruin the user experience that made OS X famous in the first place. The news of the software problems and the system crashes will quickly spread around and will make all the users think twice before buying OS X and installing it on their own PC.

There is only one problem with this: the users that already run OS X on PC hardware have reported no such experiences. A fact that made me think twice before thinking of this scenario as one of the cons. But, considering the huge hardware combination one could think of, the possibility is still there.

The second place in the cons department is taken by the increase of the security and/or malware risk once OS X starts gaining market share. This will automatically make it more interesting in the eyes of the people that would consider the OS X system a valuable addition to their collection of infected machines. Also, taking into consideration the fact that a bigger user base translates into a higher variety of software running on the OS, the number of security holes will also increase, a fact that can only mean a poorer experience for the OS users.

The third thing that stands against you legally installing OS X on your PC in the near future is the aspect that makes the Mac what it is and the very thing that recommended the previous two as viable components of the cons department: the user experience. In the event that Apple would release a PC compatible version of OS X, this is the thing that most people think that will go wrong: a quick quality decrease of the user experience.

There is a reason though that, as I have already stated above, makes me reconsider the lowering of the OS X user experience quality. 90% of the people running cracked versions of OS X on PCs report no software problems whatsoever due to the different hardware configurations.

Of course, the number of hardware configurations is quite limited by the fact that those cracked OS X versions only run on hardware components that Apple already uses in its Macs. Once the number of hardware configurations will increase, the need of hardware drivers will also rise, which can be the start of a huge stack of problems for the OS X on PC users.

As we all know, Apple is also famous for enjoying to create its own drivers for the hardware on which OS X runs; thus, the following question pops up – “Will Apple allow hardware manufacturers to deal with the driver development?”

Whether they will or not, from where I'm standing, there is only one possible outcome in such a situation: a bad one. Drivers created by manufacturers can lead to the software-hardware incompatibilities that we've already talked about and drivers developed by Apple would also lead to problems: shortages of drivers for certain hardware brands or even drivers with bugs if they are released on a hurry.

After giving it a quick spin and trying to see which the pros and cons for having OS X on PCs are, the fact is that I have already made my mind: Apple should be insane or highly courageous to pull such a stunt. But, to tell you the truth, I can only hope it will. Just to see if it got what it takes to beat Microsoft at its own game.

What do you think about running OS X on PCs? Are you one of the PC users that already run OS X and would like to buy it just to say thanks for a job well done? Do you consider releasing a PC-compatible OS X version a viable business move for Apple to make? Let everyone else know what you think about this subject in the comments.

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READER COMMENTS:


Comment #1 by: Mina Albir on 28 Feb 2009, 19:36 UTC reply to this comment

i tried OS X tiger & leopard on my pc and i would like to buy it just to say thanks for a job well done .
so i will be happy if there is OS X legal version for PC .


Comment #2 by: tersett on 01 Mar 2009, 19:08 UTC reply to this comment

Hello,

I honestly think your cons are slightly off. If you have noticed, the OSX86 community has been using a number of different hardware (AMD, ATI, Intel, Nvidia, etc.), with success. If they are smart, they would just have a verison of OSX for PC, but allowing the OSX86 community run it. Use this verison of OSX like Linux distributions do; a free open community of users who will actually use the os and figure out the problems amoungst themselves, not really having it for the open market, regular user. To be honest most users have a hard enough time turning on the computer. Apple only has to have a link on their site to this OSX for PC.

In addition, if they really wanted to distribute OSX for PC on other hardware like HP, IBM, Dell, etc; they only have to have a version of that model pc with the specific apple hardware recommendations. That way there is a option for a person to buy the what ever vendor they want, with OSX on it. It is really simple, but you are correct to think, it can become complicated.

I personally love the OSX86 community and a downloadable version of OSX with limited apple support (just like Linux distributions) would be a very wise idea even if I have to pay for it.


Comment #3 by: MacGregor on 02 Mar 2009, 01:48 UTC reply to this comment

I am not a big advocate for licensing OSX on to PC hardware, but I do remember the heady days of Mac clones and the increase in interest and emergence that it created in the entire field. It was like a little reflection of the early days of the computer frontier that is so lacking today.

But I do not see how most of the problems that drivers and multiple h/w configs that everyone keeps worrying about would really have to be a problem. Apple would just need to create a “MacReady” designation for h/w as they were tested before giving out the licenses and that would be that. Let the hackers deal with the headaches - they live for that anyway.

The only real issue to me is whether there are OEM’s or smaller shops that could produce products that Apple doesn’t plan on making itself in the future. I have always wondered (though I kind of know the answer) why Apple doesn’t license the OS to tablet manufacturers, set a high price on the license fee and let the 1,000 or so people who want one, buy one with Apple’s blessing? This supports an ecosystem that Apple holds the key to.

There is surely the eventual lack of control over user experience that might occur down the road, but even if there were a simpler OSX version that ran on Vaio’s for example, then they could at least prime the switchers pump a little and see what happens. After Macs reach 15% of the market, something will have to change anyway.


Comment #4 by: bousozoku on 04 Mar 2009, 04:39 UTC reply to this comment

As it's been said many times, Apple is a hardware company. They don't make money on software.

If they licenced Mac OS X at a price that isn't subsidised by hardware, it'd be high enough that people won't buy it. Considering the piracy claims that Microsoft recently made, Apple couldn't afford to sell Mac OS X for non-Apple computers, as it's likely too many people would pirate the software. (Support is more of the cost than putting a DVD and a box together and shipping it.)


Comment #5 by: Veer on 04 Mar 2009, 14:24 UTC reply to this comment

To be comparatively honest, Microsoft is a battle tested company that has seen some of the most innovative yet dastardly attacks on their systems. Despite that Microsoft has always created updates in record time to thwart these security attacks.

This is probably the biggest problem with Mac, it isn't as battle tested as windows. From the moment it were to become an all hardware OS, and the attractiveness of it increases to malware developers, the Macintosh experience will be shown for what it really is and you may begin to see that when put under similar circumstances, the Macintosh OS will begin to suffer the same problems as it proprietary brethren Windows.

With these controls in place, Apple has created a computer similar to the VCR, Stereo or DVD player that is simple and practical and requires very little technical knowledge on the part of the user, the same as with the other aforementioned electronic consumer devices.

As such, to create an all hardware OS, would be like Apple committing suicide as the main reason they tout for purchasing an apple machine gets thrown down the drain.


Comment #6 by: theresse on 07 Mar 2009, 09:16 UTC reply to this comment

i think apple must allow to install osx on a pc for a short period of time or by monthly charge scheme. this way, people who don't have a mac will have their hands on their os capabilities. and this will surely lure alot of non-mac users to BUY the REAL thing. also, this will enable mac to have more creative people in their backs. about the virus, well steve and his team are excellent in avoiding these. thanx to apple and steve jobs for an excellent product!


Comment #7 by: gallaxya on 09 Mar 2009, 14:02 UTC reply to this comment

OsX must be realeased for PC users, as competition spurs a higher pace in development, lowers price tags and increases user friendliness. Linux is definitely not a big name as common users are scared of trying this OS due to its reputation of being more technical and its user must be more code-line savy. On the other hand OsX is "what yoy get is what you see"... everything is stable and for now threats are at a minimum. If you consider an increase in malware proportional to the increase in market share, that's a risk worth taking. I am a user of a so called hackintosh machine and i am very pleased about it!


Comment #8 by: ceebee on 01 Apr 2009, 02:26 UTC reply to this comment

Apple was burnt by the clone experiment. It cannablised their userbase, with Mac users buying cheaper clones rather than Apple macs.

In the early 90s the so-called "Star Trek" project ported OS7 to i486 PCs.

It ran very well but was canned for all sorts of reasons, not the least of which was PC manufacturers' contracts with Microsoft meant that to load MacOS on a PC still required them to pay for a Windows licence.

I would love to be able to load OSX on my PCs but the chances of doing that legally are a snow leopard's chance in hell.


Comment #9 by: hdmilife on 03 Apr 2009, 08:16 UTC reply to this comment

Oh, this would be pretty cool. However Apple will hit a wall with the problems that Microsoft has already endured, not that they can't either, but it just wouldn't be convenient at this point in time. I think when OS 11 comes, that would be a good time to try this.

If anything, why don't 3rd party companies just start supporting linux distros. The only thing keeping me from switching to linux is Adobe not putting their Creative Suite software on this amazingly fast and flexible platform.


Comment #10 by: filip07 on 26 Apr 2009, 06:21 UTC reply to this comment

Windows drivers are build from hardware designers and WHQL certified from Microsoft.

Apple can do the same thing and market share will rise up for 20% in one day.

Its not perfection that counts it's the cash.


Comment #11 by: Tony on 27 Apr 2009, 13:14 UTC reply to this comment

I consider pretty much all "User Agreements" proposed by private companies to be a bunch of baloney. They are dictating the terms, they should call them ultimatums, not agreements. An agreement is a two-way affair.


Comment #12 by: Chris on 12 May 2009, 05:46 UTC reply to this comment

If apple allowed it to where their os can be installed on pc's I would buy it in a heart beat. Vista is tiring and annoying software. It's display is unappealing and it always has consistant crashes and lagging issues. With the mac os's the display is extremely pleasent and the amount of possibilities with mac software is always a fun.


Comment #13 by: Veer on 14 May 2009, 03:19 UTC reply to this comment

Ur right to think that if Mac made it to other hardware manufacturers it would eat up quite a bit of Microsoft's market share. But; the only reason that Macs are virus free is because the hackers have no reason to hack them. The US military is running XP, and most other businesses and companies are running some version of Microsoft's Windows.

The moment Macs became a viable target, Macs would fall in terms of market share very quickly as people realize just how easily they are prone to hacks. Apple has never had to deal with the kind of attacks that Microsoft has over the years. Microsoft as it were is a battle hardened veteran while Apple has been at the sidelines doing its own little thing in its own little world.

On average Macs have fewer holes patched per year than Windows systems, not because they have fewer holes, but because there are far fewer hackers out there looking for holes in Macs. Also in 2007 i believer it was reported that although Macs had fewer exploits than Windows, the exploits labeled critical were far greater on the Mac side then the Windows side.

In terms of hardware, if Mac was available on other hardware, the driver debacle we saw when Vista was first released would repeat itself for Mac..... unless apple were planning on writing the drivers for every piece of hardware on the market in house.... or had a team testing every hardware configuration available.


Comment #14 by: Hardik on 30 May 2009, 10:27 UTC reply to this comment

Windows OS runs much better on Macs than on PC's.This fact shows how powerful macs hardware is.
i do not believe that Mac OS would be capable to run smoothly on the PC's.Plus windows negative marketing skills,i do not believe that Mac would stand a chance to gain popularity


Comment #15 by: NickP on 29 Jul 2009, 18:14 UTC reply to this comment

I think OS X, or possibly a subsequent release of the Mac OS, should be ported out to PC's for many reasons but here are my top 2. First let me discuss the virus "threat" before I give my reasons.

OS X, as a Unix based system, is fundamentally more secure than Windows, A DOS, micro-server based system. The main reason why there are fewer viruses for Unix based systems, is because the engineering principals of Unix are built to be much more stable and solid from the ground up. It is not entirely because of small market share. Linux servers hold nearly half the market share, and are so much more secure than their Windows counterparts, that it is ridiculous. Solid engineering and design principals, go a long way towards thwarting viruses.

Ok, now that conversation is over. My first reason for licensing out OS X, is merely a philosophical reason. Agreeing to use OS X on Apple's terms, is agreeing to be a moron of sorts. It is like buying a particular brand of toaster and agreeing that if you are to use your new toaster, you must only toast bagels and not bread, as per the EULA agreement. Ridiculous.

Apple could really prosper if they were not so keen on dominating computer users like Microsoft has done for years. Holding their OS captive, forces Apple into a niche market, just like in the 90's. If they wish to keep the prosperity train rolling and meet demand, which they could not do in the 90's (hence the clones), Apple must use their software to gain market share in order to fund their R&D. Vista failed...Apple must step on Microsoft's throat and apply pressure by licensing out OS X. If they are worried about the user experience, then establish terms with Dell, HP, etc..... to keep a certain hardware criteria until driver support can catch up. For those that want to use it on custom builds....you do so at your own risk, so no whining when your lack of homework causes your home-made Mac to crash.

My second reason why OS X should be licensed out, is so that Apple can sell more hardware. It may sound counter intuitive. Many think that releasing OS X on cheaper hardware will kill Mac sales, but I think it will do the opposite. Here is why. Psystar has somewhat proven, that some generic PC hardware can run OS X better than any Apple hardware options, though much of the refinement and polish is lacking. The polish will come, and Mac will be selling inferior machines for more money and everyone will know it. Goodbye Mac sales!!! But if Mac licenses out OS X, hardware manufacturers will take on some of the fiscal weight of driver and feature development, which will save Apple some money, thus increasing profits, and will result in better hardware support. Then Apple could take advantage of the newly developed hardware configurations that outperform what they currently sell, which is very expensive and behind the current standard performance curve.

The end result.... Apple can offer high performance Macs, with more software selection, since more apps will be ported out to the more ubiquitous OS X. The "outsourcing" of hardware development to other companies will give Apple an opportunity to compete performance wise with their PC competitors. And since Apple has always prided themselves on being a cutting edge engineering and design company, they will still grab sales because they build beautiful, well made machines, with the latest, innovative features. People will still pony up to the Mac price tag because Apple builds quality stuff. If everyone were about buying cheap all the time, Vaio PC's would be extinct, but they are not, and in fact Vaio's sell very well.

Apple could beat Microsoft at their own game. They could also get rid of that EULA agreement which makes them look like a bigger deuce-bag than Microsoft. I want to see Apple do well, so come on Mr. Jobs....strike while the iron is hot!!!!!


Comment #16 by: Grant Burtt on 19 Sep 2009, 19:31 UTC reply to this comment

This guy knows his stuff. Listen up Steve jobs.


Comment #17 by: Dale on 09 Oct 2009, 16:13 UTC reply to this comment

Yes! Of course they should make their OS available for use on a PC. This is the only reason Apple has got such a "small" share of the market. You can weigh the pros & cons. But, in the end, this is why they are not as big. People want choice and flexability. Microsoft is taking that slowly away with each version of Windows that comes out and people are reacting to that. But, to just go out and buy an Apple does not make sense. With all of Windows faults, it is still better to have the most choices possible. That is why there are still more Windows users than Apple users.

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