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Other Tips, Tricks and Tutorials


How to Convert AVI to DVD

...with DeVeDe

By Marius Nestor, Linux Editor

10th of May 2007, 14:21 GMT

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DVD, also known as Digital Versatile Disc, is one of the most popular video formats used these days. The DVD media format can be used to store data or movies with high video and sound quality, the latter being called DVD-Video discs. If you have ever thought of converting your AVI movie collection to a DVD one, with high quality video and audio,
then this guide is for you. All you need is DeVeDe, an easy to use software that helps in the DVD creation process, and some multimedia codecs installed on your Linux machine. If you use Ubuntu, I suggest downloading the latest version of DeVeDe (2.13) from GetDeb website and install it as follows:

- right click on the devede_2.13-0~getdeb1_all.deb file and go to Kubuntu Package Menu -> Install Package
- input your user password when asked and the package will be installed in a few seconds.

Now, if you are a geek and you prefer the old method, open up a console and type:

sudo dpkg -i devede_2.13-0~getdeb1_all.deb

Great! The application is installed and you can find in K-Menu -> Multimedia -> More Applications -> DeVeDe (if you have KDE or Kubuntu) or in Applications -> Sound & Video -> DeVeDe (if you are in GNOME). A minimalistic window will appear when it's first started, click on the first button 'Video DVD'.

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Now, you have 2 choices here: either you add more AVI files on this DVD by clicking on the 'Add' button on the left side of the window (for example: Let's say you have 5 movies in the AVI format that are around 200 MB each. You can add 5 Titles on the left side and for every title, on the right side you can add an AVI movie.) or you can make one single DVD movie from an AVI file.

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If you choose the second option (which is more popular) click the 'Add' button from the "Files" section (right side of the window) and you'll see a new window with some options. Click on the little folder situated in the upper-right side of the window, search for your AVI file, and open it. Please notice that the DeVeDe program has identified your file and it will show you some interesting information, like original size, original video and audio rate, frames per second or the original length.

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However, it will also show you the video size of the final result and it offers the possibility of inputting the desired video and audio rate; however, I don't think this is necessary right now because if you click on the 'Advanced options' link (situated at the bottom of the window, right above the 'Preview' button) you will gain access to a lot more useful features, like the possibility to select the final size of the video, add black bars or scale the picture; you can also select a 16:9 aspect ratio, add subtitles, create chapters or tweak some powerful encoding options (only if you know what are you doing).

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When everything is set up, click the OK button in order to return to the previous window. Please remember that you can see a preview of the final result, if you hit the 'Preview' button in the "File properties" window.

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We are back to the main window and you can set some final options for your new DVD-Video movie before you click on the 'Forward' button. For example, DeVeDe offers you the possibility of creating the DVD in ISO image ready to burn to a DVD disc, output the DVD movie in the standard DVD-Video folders (AUDIO_TS and VIDEO_TS) or create only a MPEG-2 file. Don't forget to select the size of this DVD (4.7 GB DVD is the most frequently used and the default one) and if you are all set up, please click on the 'Forward' button.

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Select the path where you want to save the DVD movie (be sure to read the text from the "Destination foder" window, because it will warn you not to use a FAT32 formatted hard drive because it doesn't support files bigger that 4 GB; but you probably don't even have such a drive, so just be sure to have enough space on the output folder/partition, and then click OK.

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The conversion process will start and when it's over (probably after quite some time) it will notify you through a message that says "Job done!". That will be all, pretty simple, isn't it? Please check on a player, like Kaffeine, if your final result is standard DVD-Video or not, then you can burn it on a DVD and watch it on your standalone DVD player. Enjoy!

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TAGS:

AVI | DVD | conversion | DeVeDe
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Comment #1 by: robert pasquariello on 30 Dec 2007, 05:15 GMT reply to this comment

I recently installed a DVD burner to my home-built box. I searched the internet for a detailed step by step guide to get downloaded AVI's to DVD but all of the information seemed to leave out details and was sketchy at best. I would be willing to author a short how-to if I can get the answer to a few questions that are proving allusive. I tried Avidemux without success. I found that using DEVEDE (found in the PClos repos) works best. While using DEVEDE, I found that burning a straight MPEG-2 will not create a DVD (missing needed files). Burning a iso from the AVI fails also. The only method that works in the option "Create disc structure". This selection will produce two directories -- Audio-TS and Video-TS. The Audio-TS file is always empty. Why is it created and is it needed? The Video-TS directory contains several informational files and ofter contains apparent multiple copies of the save video. While the sizes are identical, they seem to be of different sections of the movie. Are they needed? Also, a video of much shorter length is produced. K3b will not burn the disk without removing some of the extra files. This is very confusing to the average person getting into burning DVD's for the first time. I have several coasters already if anyone needs some. Thanks for the help.

bob


Comment #2 by: clay on 13 Oct 2008, 02:09 GMT reply to this comment

Audio TS files are empty for me as well...what the duece?


Comment #3 by: Spasysheep on 15 Nov 2008, 20:35 GMT reply to this comment

The Audio_TS folders are empty because the video was not in separate video and audio files. If you had Film.avi (with no sound) and Film.mp3 and burned them into one DVD film, you would have files in the Audio_TS folder as well. This would also happen if you had multiple languages for the sound (an avi file of an Anime with Japanese and English sound tracks, for example)

Robert: the information files tell the DVD player how to play the film (aspect ratio etc), and the multiple video files are there because DEVEDE splits the film into chapters, and each one is the same length except the last one which is shorter because the length of the film isn't perfectly divisible by the length of the chapters.


Comment #4 by: Chad on 19 Mar 2009, 13:19 GMT reply to this comment

Ok, I'm trying to get Devede to burn avi files to a video DVD and I've used Robert's method of creating the file structure. Then I put a DVD in and let the CD/DVD Creator burn it to the DVD. The DVD player recognizes it as a video DVD (I get no errors saying that this is not a playable disc) but it does not go to the main menu. I've also tried to have the DVD go to the first title on startup and this also does nothing. The files are on the DVD and I can open them manually and watch them on my computer but no dice on a DVD player.

I am running a clean install of Ubuntu 8.10

Ah, I just noticed something that I skipped over in Robert's post, that K3b removed some files while burning. DVD creator used the exact structure outputted by Devede. I'll get K3b and give that a try.

Comment #4.1 by: rahul on 30 May 2009, 12:48 GMT

please help me

i am facing the same problem with devede, please let me know if you have solved this puzzle

i am getting the same error message free disk space


please if you have the answer just email it to

rahulkagwate@gmail.com


Comment #5 by: j.garbo on 27 Jul 2009, 02:43 GMT reply to this comment

Been using DeVeDe awhile now. Found making an ISO instead of File Structure simpler and _smaller_. Used all standard settings. (The audio seems to be in the VIDEO_TS.)
Then get K3B to burn an ISO to DVD. Plays on my/any? DVD player.
HTH
Jake

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