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March 13th, 2009, 14:46 GMT · By

Brain Blood Flow Reveals Your Thoughts

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Using EEG to analyze a person's thoughts seems to be turning into an obsolete method to do that
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It would seem that researchers worldwide have a keen interest in developing technologies that can read the human mind, and show what an individual decides to do even before the person in question knows. And, in case you're wondering, yes, it's possible, as the human brain has been proven to make decisions seconds before the conscious mind becomes aware of them. Now, scientists in the UK have managed to devise a way of predicting a person's thoughts by simply measuring the blood flow to their brain, using a state-of-the-art monitoring equipment.

On Thursday, the British research team announced that, by using this method, they were able to figure out where volunteers were located inside a computer-generated virtual reality environment. That is to say, the investigators succeeded in “tapping” into the test subjects' spatial memories in real-time. “Surprisingly, just by looking at the brain data we could predict exactly where they were,” University College London (UCL) Wellcome Trust Center for Neuroimaging researcher Eleanor Maguire told reporters in a news briefing.

The find may have serious applications, especially in diseases that affect the memory, such as Alzheimer's. Studies conducted on people suffering from these conditions could shed light on how memories are processed in the hippocampus region of the human brain. Maguire said that the risk of some groups using the technology in order to “intrusively” scan someone's thoughts was still very low, on account of the fact that the technique had not yet been perfected.

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) was, again, used to detect the subtle changes that appeared in the brain of experiment participants, while they were playing a virtual reality (VR) game. The focus of the research consisted of several groups of neurons located in the hippocampus, an area of the cortex that had been associated with navigational skills and memory. The fMRI scans allowed the scientists to peer directly at those groups, as they became lit with activity.

“It's a long way off before that kind of technology is going [to] be possible where you can read someone's thoughts in a single short session, when they don't want to be cooperative,” Demis Hassabis, a fellow researcher at UCL, appeased concerns.


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Comment #1 by: Dave on 14 Mar 2009, 19:54 UTC reply to this comment

Sure, conscious thoughts are usually buit unconscious prior to conscious perception. However, the conscious perception is still capable of committing a last moment authorization of the act, prior to the thought, memory or act being committed. The effect of this - free will - also affects the process of unconscious data to conscious perception; if an individual committs to A out of the two options given by the unconscious, then the unconscious may gather distinctive data to what it would recieve if no authorization was committed. The ultimate result is random; you cannot detirmine free will, and is thus, completely random. It is free will that caused the effect, to cause the effect. That is also to say that, despite the unconscious causing the effect - the two choices - the conscious authorization still causes an affect upon the unconscious - the individual choices still affect future choices built unconscious prior to conscious perception. Anyway, my apologies for going off-topic.

Despite the 'scientists' finding various blood-flow patterns, they cannot read your thoughts. They can only pinpoint the activity of thoughts in the various aspects of the brain, but cannot read the electrical activity. This is also not new, and we have been able to do this for a long time. The only problem with reading thoughts, is reading the electrical activity from within the brain - we have yet to develop a method though which the language in which the brain communicates is translated.

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